Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2018-11-29
Page range: 221–231
Abstract views: 98
PDF downloaded: 2

Revision of Camarota Meigen (Diptera: Chloropidae), with a new species from Uganda

Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo. Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. 14040–901. Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil
Faculty of Biology, University of Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Universitätsstraße 25, 33615, Bielefeld, Germany
Diptera Chloropinae Afrotropical region new combinations new synonym arista vena spuria

Abstract

The genus Camarota is revised with the description of a new species—C. ugandae—and a key to species. The genus Paracamarota Cherian is considered here as a new junior synonym of Camarota. Distinctive morphological characters, such as the dark transverse band on the arista, the “vena spuria” of the wing and the placement of apical scutellar bristles, are interpreted.

 

References

  1. Andersson, H. (1977) Taxonomic and phylogenetic studies on Chloropidae (Diptera) with special reference to Old World genera. Entomologica scandinavica Supplementum, 8, 1–200.

    Balachowsky, A. & Mesnil, L. (1935) Les insectes nuisibles aux Plantes cultivées. Leurs mœurs. Leur destruction. Traité d'Entomologie agricole concernant la France, la Corse, l'Afrique du Nord et les Régions limitrophes. Tome premier: Insectes nuisibles aux arbres fruitiers a la vigne aux céréales et aux graminées des prairies. Busson, Paris, XVI + 1137 pp., VII pls.

    Becker, T. (1902) Die Meigen'schen Typen der sogen[annten] Muscidae acalypterae (Muscaria holometopa) in Paris und Wien. Zeitschrift für systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie, 2, 209–256 + 289–320 (Fortsetzung) + 337–349 (Schluß).

    Becker, T. (1903) Die Typen der v. Roser'schen Dipteren–Sammlung in Stuttgart. Diptera cyclorrhapha schizophora. Muscaria holometopa (Muscidae acalypterae.). Jahreshefte des Vereins für vaterländische Naturkunde, 59, 52–66.

    Becker, T. (1910a) Chloropidae. Eine monographische Studie. I. Teil. Paläarktische Region. Archivum zoologicum, 1 (10), 33–174.

    Becker, T. (1910b) Chloropidae. Eine monographische Studie. II. Teil. Aethiopische Region. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici, 8, 377–443.

    Becker, T. (1915) Insectes Diptères V. Diptera Brachycera (1er partie) [=Part 37]. Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. JEANNEL en Afrique Orientale (1911–1912), Résultats Scientifiques, Insectes Diptères, 5, 144–190.

    Beshovski, V.L. (=Beschovski, V.L.) (1985) Zhitni mukhi (Diptera, Chloropidae). Izdatelstvo na Balgarskata Akademiya na Naukite, Sofiya, 219 pp.

    Bezzi, M. (1908) Ditteri eritrei raccolti dal Dott. Andreini e dal Prof. Tellini. Parte seconda. Diptera cyclorrhapha. Bulletino della Società entomologica italiana, 39 (1907), 3–199.

    Cherian, P.T. (1991) Studies on Merochlorops Howlett and Paracamarota, gen. nov. (Diptera: Chloropidae) from India and adjacent countries. Oriental Insects, 25, 53–68.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1991.10432215

    Coe, R.L. (1942) Camarota curvipennis Latreille (Dipt., Chloropidae), and its misquotation. Proceedings of the Royal entomological Society of London, Series B, 11 (9), 141.

    Collin, J.E. (1911) Additions and corrections to the British list of Muscidæ Acalyptratæ. (Continued from Vol. xlvi, page 178). Entomologist's monthly Magazine, 47, 145–153 + 182–187 + 229–234 + 253–256.

    Cumming, J.M. & Wood, D.M. (2017) Adult morphology and terminology. In: Kirk-Springs, A.H. & Sinclair, B.J. (Eds.), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Vol. 1. Chapter 3. Suricata. 4. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 9–50.

    Curtis, J. (1829–1831) A Guide to an arrangement of British insects; being a catalogue of all the named species hitherto discovered in Great Britain and Ireland. F. Westley & A.H. Davis, M. Sherwood & Co., Simpkin & Marshall, London, VI + 128 pp. (=256 columns) + 1 pp. [pp. I–VI + 1–32 + 33–128 + 129–160 + 161–256 (issued 1829, 1829–30, 1830, 1831)]

    Deeming, J.C. (1981) A contribution to the study of afrotropical Chloropine Diptera. Journal of natural History, 15 (5), 789–828.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938100770581

    Descamps, M. (1957) Recherches morphologiques et biologiques sur les Diopsidae du Nord-Cameroun. Ministère de la France d'Outre-Mer. Bulletin scientifique, 7, 1–154.

    Duda, O. (1932–1933) 61. Chloropidae. In: Lindner, E. (Hrsg.), Die Fliegen der paläarktischen Region, VI, 1 (61), pp. i–iv + 1–248 pp., taf. I–III. [pp. 49–248 and plates were published in 1933).

    Ferrar, P. (1987) A Guide to the Breeding Habits and Immature Stages of Diptera Cyclorrhapha. Part 1: text & Part 2: figures. Entomomonograph, 8, i–iv + 9–478 & v–viii + 479–907.

    Funk, M. (1901) Vorläufer einer Dipterenfauna Bambergs. Naturforschende Gesellschaft Bamberg, Jahresbericht [Precursor of a fauna of Diptera of Bamberg], 18, 1–46.

    Goodliffe, F.D. (1942) Studies on insects bred from barley, wheat, maize and oats. Bulletin of entomological Research, 32 (4), 309–325.

    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300017259

    Haliday, A.H. (1833) Catalogue of Diptera occurring about Holywood in Downshire. Entomologist's Magazine, 1, 147–180.

    Hendel, F. (Œ) (1910) Über die Nomenklatur der Acalyptratengattungen nach Th. Beckers Katalog der paläarktischen Dipteren. Bd. 4. Wiener entomologische Zeitung, 29, 307–313. [On the nomenclature of the genera of acalyptrates after Th. Becker's catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 4. [in German]]

    Ismay, J. (1999) The British and Irish genera of Chloropinae (Dipt., Chloropidae). Entomologist's monthly Magazine, 135, 1–37.

    Ismay J.W. & Nartshuk, E.P. (2000) [Chapter] A.11. Family Chloropidae. In: Papp, L. & Darvas, B. (Eds.), Contributions to a Manual of Palaearctic Diptera (with special reference to flies of economic importance). Appendix Vol.. Science Herald, Budapest, pp. 387–429.

    Lamb, C.G. (1917) Notes on Exotic Chloropidae. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 8, 19 (109), 33–58.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931709486911

    Latreille, P.A. (1805 (="An XIII")) Histoire naturelle, générale et particuliere, des crustacés et des insectes. Ouvrage faisant suite aux Œuvres de Leclerc de Buffon, et partie du Cours complet d'Histoire naturelle rédigé par C. S. Sonnini, membre de plusieurs Sociétés savantes. Tome quatorzième (1804). Imprimerie de F. Dufart, Paris,
    432 pp., pls. CIV–CXII. [general and specific natural history of crustacea and insects. Successive work to those of Leclerq de Buffon, and part of the "Complete Lecture on Natural History", revised by C. S. Sonnini, member of diverse scientific societies]

    Latreille, P.A. (1809) Genera Crustaceorum et Insectorum secundum ordinem naturalem in familias disposita, iconibus exemplisque plurimis explicata. Tomus quartus et ultimus. Amand Kœnig, Bibliopolam, Parisiis et Argentorati, Paris and Strasbourg, iii + 399 pp.

    Leonardi, G. (1900) Gli insetti nocivi ai nostri orti, campi, frutteti e boschi all'uomo ed agli animali domestici. Loro vita danni e modi per prevenirli. Volume terzo: Imenotteri e ditteri. Palmeri, P. & Pepe, M. (Eds.), La scienza e la pratica dell'agricoltura eposte e coordinate: trattato completo di agricoltura e di scienze affini per uso dei proprietarii ed agricoltori italiani. 11 (3). Marghieri, Napoli, pp. i–xxi + 1–549.

    Macquart [(Pierre) Justin (Marie) (as M. = Monsieur)] (1835) Histoire naturelle des insectes. Diptères. Tome deuxième. Nouvelles suites à Buffon, formant, avec les œuvres de cet auteur, un cours complet d'histoire naturelle. Collection accompagnée de Planches. Librairie encyclopédique de Roret, Paris, iii + 710 + 8 + 2 pp. pls. 13–24,

    Marchal, P. (1894) Sur les Diptères nuisibles aux Céréales, observés à la Station entomologique de Paris en 1894. Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences, 119 (11), 496–499.

    Marchal, P. (1897) On the biology of Camarota flavitarsis, Meig. Entomologist's monthly Magazine. Series 2, 33 (8), 30–31.

    Meigen, J.W. (1830) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäischen zweiflügeligen Insekten. Sechster Theil. Schulzische Buchhandlung, Hamm, xi + 404 pp., tab. 55–60. [additional colour plates see Morge 1976: pp. 383–500, 80 pls.]

    Mik, J. (1897) Dipterologische Miscellen (2. Serie.) IX. Wiener entomologische Zeitung, 16 (1), 34–40.

    Morge, G. (1976) Dipteren-Farbtafeln nach den bisher nicht veröffentlichten Original-Handzeichnungen Meigens: "Johann Wilhelm Meigen": Abbildung der europaeischen zweiflügeligen Insecten, nach der Natur". Pars I. Vorwort des Herausgebers—Faksimiles von Original-Legenden und -Index: "Erklaerung der Fig." und "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss der Gattungen und Arten"—Farbtafeln I–LXXX. Beiträge zur Entomologie, 25 (2), 383–500. [1975]

    Nartshuk, E.P. [Narchuk, É.P.] (1972) Fitofagiya u zlakovykh mukh (Diptera, Chloropidae) i puti ee razvitiya. [Phytophagy in grass flies (Chloropidae, Diptera) and the ways of its development]. Doklady na dvadcat' tret'em [= 23-em] ezhegodnom chtenii pamjati N.A. Cholodkovskogo 2 aprelya 1970 g. Izdatel'stvo "Nauka", Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Leningradskoe otdelenie, Leningrad, 47 pp. [pp. 3–49, in Russian]

    Nartshuk, E.P. [Narchuk, É.P.] (1977) Sravnitel'no-morfologicheskoe issledovanie brjushka i genital'nogo apparata u zlakovych mukh (Diptera, Chloropidae). [Comparative morphological studies on the abdomen and genitalic organs of the grass-flies (Diptera: Chloropidae)]. Trudy vsesojuznogo éntomologicheskogo obshchestva, Leningrad, 58, 87–118. [in Russian]

    Nartshuk, E.P. [Narchuk, É.P.] (1987) Zlakovye mukhi (Diptera: Chloropoidea), ich sistema, évoljuciya i svjazi s rastenijami. [Cereal flies (Diptera: Chloropoidea), their system, evolution and connection with plants]. Trudy zoologicheskogo instituta, Akademija Nauk SSSR, 137, 1–280. [in Russian]

    Nartshuk, E.P. (2014) Grass-fly larvae (Diptera, Chloropidae: Diversity, Habitats, and Feeding Specializations. Entomological Review, 94 (4), 414–525.

    https://doi.org/10.1134/S001387381404006X

    Nartshuk, E.P. & Andersson, H. (2013) The Frit Flies (Chloropidae, Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna entomologica scandinavica, 43 (2012), i–vi, 1–282.

    O'Hara, J.E., Cerretti, P., Pape T. & Evenhuis, N.L. (2011) Nomenclatural Studies Toward a World List of Diptera Genus-Group Names. Part II: Camillo Rondani. Zootaxa, 3141, 1–268.

    Olivier, [Guillaume Anton] (1811) Insectes. In: Société de gens de lettres, de savans et d'artistes & Latreille, P.-A. (Eds.), Encyclopédie méthodique, ou par un ordre de matières. Histoire naturelle. Insectes. Tome Huitième [=8]. Part 1 & 2. H. Agasse, Paris, pp. i–iii + 1–360 + 361–722. [Second printing 1812, T. 8, livr. 77: 361–722].

    Osten-Sacken, C.R. (1896) Camarota as a noxious insect. Entomologist's monthly Magazine, 32 (7), 257.

    Paganelli, C.H.M. (2002) Insecta—Diptera—Chloropidae. Revisão dos gêneros neotropicais de Chloropinae (inc. Mindidae). Fauna da Amazonia brasileira, 24, 1–101.

    Riccardi, P.R. (2016) Relações filogenéticas entre os gêneros da subfamília Chloropinae Rondani, 1856 no mundo (Diptera: Chloropidae) [Phylogenetic relations among the genera of the subfamily Chloropinae Rondani, 1856 in the world (Diptera: Chloropidae)]. Doctoral dissertation. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo University, São Paulo, iii + 118 pp. [in Portuguese]

    Rondani, C. (1873a) Un altro nemico delle biade (Camarota cerealis n. sp.). La Campagna: Periodico di Agricoltura, Industria e Commercio, 1873, 25–26.

    Rondani, C. (1873b) Un nuovo roditore dei frumenti [Camarota cerealis sp. n.]. Bulletino del Comizio agrario parmense (= Bulletin du Comice agricole), 6 (7), 103–105.

    Rondani, C. (1874) Nuove osservazioni sugli insetti fitofagi e sui loro parassiti fatte nel 1873. Bulletino della Società entomologica italiana, 6, 130–136.

    Sabrosky, C.W. (1941) An annotated list of genotypes of the Chloropidae of the world (Diptera). Annals of the entomological Society of America, 34 (4), 735–765. [correction see Anonymous 1942, ibid. 35: 478]

    https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/34.4.735

    Sabrosky, C.W. (1951) [Chapter] 7. Chloropidae.—Ruwenzori Expedition 1934–5, British Museum (Natural History), 2 (7), 711–828.

    Sabrosky, C.W. (1955) Contributions à létude de la faune entomologique de Ruanda-Urundi (Mission P. Basilewsky 1953). XXXV. Diptera Chloropidae. Annales du Musée royal du Congo belge, Série in-8° (Sciences Zoologiques), 36 (1), 308–316.

    Shapiro, I.D. (1962) Zlakovye mukhi—obitateli kukuruzy v evropejskoj chasti SSSR i charakter ich svjazi s étoj kul'turoj [Grass flies as inhabitants of maize in the European part of USSR and the character of their relationship with this crop]. Voprosy ékologii, 7, 203–204. [in Russian]

    Schiner, I.R. (1862–1864) Fauna austriaca. Die Fliegen (Diptera). Nach der analytischen Methode bearbeitet, mit der Characteristik sämmtlicher europäischer Gattungen, der Beschreibung aller in Deutschland vorkommenden Arten und der Aufzählung aller bisher beschriebenen europäischen Arten. II. Theil. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien,
    5 + xxxii + 658 pp. [Heft 8: pp. 1–80 (1862); Heft 9–10: pp. 81–288 (1863); Heft 11–12: pp. 289–480 (1864); Heft 13–14: pp. 481–658 + 1–5 + i–xxxii (1864)]

    Spencer, K.A. (1986) The Australian Chloropinae (Diptera: Chloropidae). Journal of natural History, 20 (3), 503–615.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938600770401

    Uffen, R. & Chandler, P. (1978) Higher Plants [in Chapter 6: Association with Plants]. in: Stubbs, A. & Chandler, P. (Eds.), A Dipterist's Handbook. The Amateur Entomologist. Vol. 15. The Amateur Entomologists' Society, Hanworth, Middlesex, pp. 213–228. [issued 1979]

    von Roser, C.L.F. (1840) Erster Nachtrag zu dem im Jahre 1834 bekannt gemachten Verzeichnisse in Württemberg vorkommender zweiflügliger Insekten. Correspondenzblatt des königlich-württembergischen landwirthschaftlichen Vereins, Neue Serie, 1 (1), 49–64.

    Walker, F. (1849) List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. British Museum, London, iii + 484 pp. [pp. i–iii + 689–1172].

    Wendt, H. (2016) Halmfliegen (Diptera: Chloropidae). Checkliste. In: Frank, D. & Schnitter, P. (Eds.), Pflanzen und Tiere in Sachsen-Anhalt. Ein Kompendium der Biodiversität. Natur+Text, Rangsdorf, pp. 1110–1114.

    Westwood, J.O. (1840) Order XIII Diptera Aristotle. (Antliata Fabricius. Halteriptera Clairv.). In: Synopsis of the genera of British insects. [1838–1840: 158 pp., separately paginated].—Pp. 125–154 in: An introduction to the modern classification of insects; founded on the natural habits and corresponding organisation of the different families. Vol. II (1839–1840). Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longmans, London, xi + 587 + 158 pp.