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Type: Monograph
Published: 2020-05-28
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The cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Peru including the description of twenty-four new species, three new synonymies, and thirty-seven new records

Department of Biology, Barry University, 11300 NE Second Avenue, Miami Shores, FL 33161–6695, USA. Phone: (305)899-3219; FAX: (305)899-3225
Hemiptera Taxonomy new species diversity Neotropics South America

Abstract

The known cicada fauna of Peru is identified. Fidicinoides ptychodiropeda n. sp., Guyalna capnopteryx n. sp., G. chrysinothrix n. sp., G. dyticamazona n. sp., G. spilonotophora n. sp., Carineta acommosis n. sp., C. bitorquata n. sp., C. castaneopercula n. sp., C. dicrophryxothrix n. sp., C. digitata n. sp., C. nigrafissura n. sp., C. quadrofastigiata n. sp., C. rumipataensis n. sp., C. tingomariaensis n. sp., C. tricuspis n. sp., Herrera castanetorquata n. sp., H. cephalodigramma n. sp., H. chanchamayoensis n. sp., H. dentata n. sp., H. moyabambaensis n. sp., H. nigropercula n. sp., H. polygramma n. sp., H. quadrimacula n. sp., and H. viriventralis n. sp. are described as new. Three taxa, Cicada (Prunasis) pulcherrima var. a Stål, 1862a, C. (P.) pulcherrima var. b Stål, 1862a, and C. (P.) pulcherrima var. c Stål, 1862a are shown to be unavailable as well as junior synonyms of Prunasis pulcherrima (Stål, 1854) which is shown to be the correct name for the taxon over the preoccupied Cicada viridula Walker, 1850. The first records of Durangona tigrina Distant, 1911, Fidicina obscura Boulard & Martinelli, 1996, F. robini Boulard & Martinelli, 1996, Fidicinoides descampsi Boulard & Martinelli, 1996, F. determinata (Walker, 1858a), F. duckensis Boulard & Martinelli, 1996, F. pseudethelae Boulard & Martinelli, 1996, Proarna bergi (Distant, 1892a), P. dactyliophora Berg, 1879, P. strigicollis Jacobi, 1907, Guyalna aurora Ruschel, 2017, G. bicolor (Olivier, 1790), G. chlorogena (Walker, 1850), G. distanti (Goding, 1925), G. glauca (Goding, 1925), Majeorona aper (Walker, 1850), M. ecuatoriana Goding, 1925, M. truncata Goding, 1925, Orialella aerizulae Boulard, 1986b, Calyria cuna (Walker, 1850), Prunasis pulcherrima (Stål, 1854), Taphura boulardi Sanborn, 2011a, Carineta boulardi Champanhet, 1999, Carineta cearana Distant, 1906b, C. congrua Walker, 1858b, C. dolosa Boulard, 1986a, C. doxiptera Walker, 1858a, C. ecuatoriana Goding, 1925, C. gemella Boulard, 1986a, C. hamata Sanborn, 2019b, C. matura Distant, 1892b, C. pilifera Walker, 1858a, C. pilosa Walker, 1850, C. ventrilloni Boulard, 1986a, Herrera concolor Sanborn, 2019b, H. melanomesocranon Sanborn, 2019b, and H. phyllodes Sanborn, 2019b are provided. The records for Durangona tigrina Distant, 1911 are the first records of the genus Durangona Distant, 1911 and tribe Durangonini Moulds and Marshall, 2018 and the records for Prunasis pulcherrima (Stål, 1854) are the first for the genus Prunasis Stål, 1862a in Peru. Previous records of Zammara tympanum (Fabricius, 1803), Orialella boliviana (Distant, 1904b), Guyalna brisa (Walker, 1850) and Selymbria stigmatica (Germar, 1834) are considered to be misidentifications of Z. hertha Schmidt, 1919, O. aerizulae, G. dyticamazona n. sp. and S. madredediosensis Sanborn, 2019b, respectively, so that Z. tympanum, O. boliviana, G. brisa and S. stigmatica are removed from the cicada fauna of Peru. The Peruvian records of Dorisiana semilata (Walker, 1850) are shown to be due to an incorrect synonymy of D. metcalfi Sanborn & Heath, 2014 and the species is removed from the faunal list as well. Additional new records of Fidicinoides poulaini Boulard & Martinelli, 1996 are provided for Brazil and Guyalna chlorogena (Walker, 1850) for French Guiana to expand the known distribution of these species. The currently known Peruvian cicada fauna is comprised of 114 described species from 23 genera, eight tribes and three subfamilies with a 115% increase in the known cicada fauna provided here.

 

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2005) Fidicina variegata, a new cicada species from Costa Rica (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 98, 187–190.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2007a) Additions to the cicada fauna of Venezuela with the description of a new species and checklist of the Venezuelan cicada fauna (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae). Zootaxa, 1503 (1), 21–32.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2007b) New species, new records and checklist of cicadas from Mexico (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae). Zootaxa, 1651 (1), 1–42.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2009) Checklist, new species and key to the cicadas of Cuba (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin–—Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 59, 85–92.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2010) The cicadas of Colombia including new records and the description of a new species (Hemiptera: Cicadidae). Journal of Natural History, 44, 1577–1607.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2011a) Checklist of the cicadas of French Guiana including new records and the description of nine new species (Insecta, Hemiptera, Cicadoidea, Cicadidae). Zoosystema, 33, 377–418.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2011b) Checklist of the cicadas (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Paraguay including new records for six species. Check List, 7, 465–467.

    https://doi.org/10.15560/7.4.465

    Sanborn, A.F. (2013) Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea). With contributions to the bibliography by Martin H. Villet. Elsevier/Academic Press, San Diego, 1001 pp.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-416647-9.00001-2

    Sanborn, A.F. (2014a) Checklist of the cicadas (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Costa Rica including new records for fourteen species. Check List, 10, 246–252.

    https://doi.org/10.15560/10.2.246

    Sanborn, A.F. (2014b) A new genus and new tribe of cicada from South America (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae) with a note on the taxonomic position of Ahomana Distant, 1905. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 116, 339–348.

    https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.116.3.339

    Sanborn, A.F. (2016a) The cicada genus Guyalna Boulard & Martinelli, 1996 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadinae: Fidicinini): generic description, twelve new combinations, and a key to species. Zootaxa, 4105 (5), 430–454.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2016b) Five new species, a new genus and a new record of cicadas from French Guiana with four new combinations and three new synonymies (Insecta, Hemiptera, Cicadoidea, Cicadidae). Zoosystema, 38, 177–199.

    https://doi.org/10.5252/z2016n2a2

    Sanborn, A.F. (2016c) Generic redescription, two new species, and a key to the species of the cicada genus Ariasa Distant, 1905 with the description of a new genus (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadinae: Fidicinini). Zootaxa, 4137 (4), 501–519.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2016d) Erratum. ALLEN F. SANBORN (2016) The cicada genus Guyalna Boulard & Martinelli, 1996 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadinae: Fidicinini): generic description, twelve new combinations, and a key to species. Zootaxa, 4121 (5), 600.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2017a) Generic redescription, seven new species and a key to the Taphura Stål, 1862 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae: Taphurini). Zootaxa, 4324 (3), 451–481.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2017b) A new species of Carineta Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae) from Martinique. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 119, 629–636.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2018a) The cicada genus Procollina Metcalf, 1952 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae): redescription including fourteen new species, with a key to the species of the subtribe Dazina Kato, 1932 rev. stat., the description of the Aragualnini n. tribe, and one new combination. Zootaxa, 4389 (1), 1–65.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2018b) The cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Panama including the description of six new species, three new combinations, one new synonymy, and nine new records. Zootaxa, 4493 (1), 1–69.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2019a) The cicada genus Selymbria Stå1, 1861 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Tibicininae: Selymbrini): redescription including ten new species and a key to the genus. Zootaxa, 4614 (3), 401–448.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2019b) The cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Bolivia including the descriptions of fifteen new species, the resurrection of one genus and two species, seven new combinations, six new synonymies, and twenty-eight new records. Zootaxa, 4655 (1), 1–104.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2019c) Two new species of Neotropical cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae: Carinetini) from Bolivia. Journal of Insect Biodiversity, 13, 27–35.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2020a) Eight new species and three new records of Neotropical cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from Venezuela. Journal of Insect Biodiversity, 16, 6–37.

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    Sanborn, A.F. (2020b) Two new species of Neotropical cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae) from southeastern Brazil. Journal of Insect Biodiversity. [in press]

    Sanborn, A.F., Heath, J.E., Heath, M.S., and Noriega, F.G. (1995a) Thermoregulation by endogenous heat production in two South American grass dwelling cicadas (Homoptera: Cicadidae: Proarna). Florida Entomologist, 78, 319–328.

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    Sanborn, A.F. & Heath, M.S. (2012) Catalogue of the cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae) of continental North America North of Mexico. Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, 227 pp.

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    Sanborn, A.F. & Heath, M.S. (2014) The cicadas of Argentina with new records, a new genus and fifteen new species (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae). Zootaxa, 3883 (1), 1–94.

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    Sanborn, A.F. & Heath, M.S. (2017) Catalogue of the cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae) of continental North America North of Mexico. 2nd Edition. Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, 302 pp.

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    Sanborn, A.F., Heath, M.S., Heath, J.E. & Noriega, F.G. (1995b) Diurnal activity, temperature responses and endothermy in three South American cicadas (Homoptera: Cicadidae: Dorisiana bonaerensis, Quesada gigas, and Fidicina mannifera). Journal of Thermal Biology, 20, 451–460.

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    Sanborn, A.F. & Maes, J.-M. (2012) Checklist of the cicadas (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Nicaragua including new records for seventeen species. Check List, 8, 437–442.

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    Sanborn, A.F., Marshall, D.C., Moulds, M.S., Puissant, S. & Simon, C. (2020) Redefinition of the cicada tribe Hemidictyini Distant, 1905, status of the tribe Iruanini Boulard, 1993 rev. stat., and the establishment of Hovanini n. tribe and Sapantangini n. tribe (Hemiptera: Cicadidae). Zootaxa, 4747 (1), 133–155.

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    Sanborn, A.F., Moore, T.E. & Young, A.M. (2008) Two new cicada species from Costa Rica (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadidae) with a key to Fidicinoides in Costa Rica. Zootaxa, 1846 (1), 1–20.

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    Sanborn, A.F. & Phillips, P.K. (2013) Biogeography of the cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of North America, North of Mexico. Diversity, 5, 166–239.

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    Sanborn, A.F., Phillips, P.K. & Sites, R.W. (2007) Biodiversity, biogeography, and bibliography of the cicadas of Thailand (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae). Zootaxa, 1413 (1), 1–46.

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    Santos, R.S., Martinelli, N.M., Maccagnan, D.H.B., Sanborn, A.F. & Ribeiro, R. (2010) Description of a new cicada species associated with the coffee plant and an identification key to the species of Fidicinoides (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 2602 (1), 48–56.

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