Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2020-11-03
Page range: 326–346
Abstract views: 121
PDF downloaded: 4

On the putatively incorrect identification and “redescription” of Paratropis elicioi Dupérré 2015 (Paratropididae, Araneae) with the description of two new sympatric species from Ecuador

Zoological Museum, Center of Natural History, Universität Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany.
Fundación OTONGA, Calle Rither y Bolivia Quito, Ecuador.
Araneae Taxonomy holotype type locality biodiversity

Abstract

Paratropis elicioi was described in 2015 from specimens collected in Ecuador. Both sexes were described, scientific illustrations of all relevant morphological characters were provided. Perafán et al. (2019) claimed to redescribe Paratropis elicioi from specimens collected in Colombia, without examining the holotype or paratype. Evidence that the description published by Perafán et al. 2019 is not Paratropis elicioi is presented. Two new sympatric species are described: P. otonga sp. n. and P. pristirana sp. n.

 

References

  1. Álvarez-Padilla, F. & Hormiga, G. (2007) A protocol for digesting internal soft tissues and mounting spiders for scanning electron microsco­py. Journal of Arachnology, 35, 538–542.

    https://doi.org/10.1636/Sh06-55.1

    Barrett, S. & Yates, C.J. (2015) Risks to a mountain summit ecosystem with endemic biota in southwestern Australia. Austral Ecology, 40, 423–432.

    Dupérré, N. (2015a) Description of the first visually cryptic species of Paratropis (Araneae: Paratropididae) from Ecuador. Journal of Arachnology, 43 (3), 327–330.

    https://doi.org/10.1636/arac-43-03-327-330

    Dupérré, N. (2015b) Description of a new genus and thirteen new species of Ctenidae (Araneae, Ctenidae) from the Chocó region of Ecuador. Zootaxa, 4028 (4), 451–484.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4028.4.1

    Dupérré, N. & Tapia, E. (2016) Overview of the anyphaenids (Araneae, Anyphaeninae, Anyphaenidae) spider fauna from the Chocó forest of Ecuador, with the description of thirteen new species. European Journal of Taxonomy, 255, 1–50.

    https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2016.255

    Dupérré, N. & Tapia, E. (2018) Further discoveries on the minuscule spiders from the Chocó region of Ecuador with the description of seven new species of Anapis (Araneae: Anapidae). Zootaxa, 4459 (3), 482–506.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4459.3.4

    Harvey, M.S. (2002) Short-range endemism amongst the Australian fauna: some examples from non-marine environments. Invertebrate Systematics, 16, 555–570.

    https://doi.org/10.1071/IS02009

    Hedin, M., Carlson, D. & Coyle, F. (2015) Sky island diversification meets the multispecies coalescent—divergence in the spruce-fir moss spider (Microhexura montivaga, Araneae, Mygalomorphae) on the highest peaks of southern Appalachia. Molecular Ecology, 24, 3467–3484.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.13248

    Main, B.Y. (1993) Spiders of the Stirling Range. Landscope, 8 (3), 28–34.

    Raven, R. J. (1985) The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 182, 1–180.

    Rix, M.G., Bain, K., Main, B.Y., Raven, R.J., Austin, A.D., Cooper, S.J.B. & Harvey, M.S. (2017) Systematics of the spiny trapdoor spiders of the genus Cataxia (Mygalomorphae: Idiopidae) from south-western Australia: documenting a threatened fauna in a sky-island landscape. Journal of Arachnology, 45 (3), 395–423, Supplements 1–3.

    https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-17-012.1

    Simon, E. (1889) Arachnides. In: Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (décembre 1887-avril 1888). 4e Mémoire. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 6 (9), pp. 169–220.

    Perafán, C., Galvis, W. & Pérez-Miles, F. (2019) The first Paratropididae (Araneae, Mygalomorphae) from Colombia: new genus, species and records. ZooKeys, 830, 1–31.

    https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.830.31433

    Valdez-Mondragón, A., Mendoza, J.I. & Francke, O.F. (2014) First record of the mygalomorph spider family Paratropididae (Arachnida, Araneae) in North America with the description of a new species of Paratropis Simon from Mexico, and with new ultramorphological data for the family. ZooKeys, 416, 1–21.

    https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.416.7253

    Wilson, J.D., Rix, M.G., Raven, R.J., Schmidt, D.J. & Hughes, J.M. (2019) Systematics of the palisade trapdoor spiders (Euoplos) of south-eastern Queensland (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Idiopidae): four new species distinguished by their burrow entrance architecture. Invertebrate Systematics, 33 (2), 253–276.

    https://doi.org/10.1071/IS18014