Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2021-01-18
Page range: 489–504
Abstract views: 97
PDF downloaded: 9

Revision of Indian wolf spiders: I. Genus Arctosa C.L. Koch, 1847 (Araneae: Lycosidae, Tricassinae)

Division of Arachnology, Department of Zoology, Sacred Heart College, Thevara, Cochin, Kerala 682 013, India.
Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal 700 053, India.
Division of Arachnology, Department of Zoology, Sacred Heart College, Thevara, Cochin, Kerala 682 013, India.
Araneae India synonymy transfer type material Zoological Survey of India

Abstract

Indian species in the wolf spider genus Arctosa C.L. Koch, 1847 are revised based on the type material deposited in the National Zoological Collection, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, Entomology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, and Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienna. Arctosa tappaensis Gajbe, 2004 is proposed as a junior synonym of Arctosa himalayensis Tikader & Malhotra, 1980. Arctosa quinquedens Dhali, Roy, Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2012 is provisionally transferred to Ovia Sankaran, Malamel & Sebastian, 2017 and Arctosa mulani (Dyal, 1935) is considered as species inquirenda. Digital images of all the examined type material are presented and supplementary descriptions for A. himalayensis, Arctosa indica Tikader & Malhotra, 1980 and Arctosa khudiensis (Sinha, 1951) are provided.

 

References

  1. Biswas, B. & Biswas, K. (1992) Araneae: Spiders. State Fauna Series 3. Fauna of West Bengal, 3, 357–500.

    Caleb, J.T.D. & Sankaran, P.M. (2020) Araneae of India. Version 2020, online at http://www.indianspiders.in (accessed 4 August 2020)

    Dhali, D.C., Saha, S. & Raychaudhuri, D. (2017) Litter and ground dwelling spiders (Araneae: Arachnida) of reserve forests of Dooars, West Bengal. World Scientific News, 63, 1–242.

    Dhali, D.C., Roy, T.K., Sen, S., Saha, S. & Raychaudhuri, D. (2012) Wolf spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae) of the reserve forests of Dooars, West Bengal, India. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 7, 1199–1213.

    Dondale, C.D. & Redner, J.H. (1983) Revision of the wolf spiders of the genus Arctosa C. L. Koch in North and Central America (Araneae: Lycosidae). Journal of Arachnology, 11, 1–30.

    Dyal, S. (1935) Fauna of Lahore. 4.--Spiders of Lahore. Bulletin of the Department of Zoology of the Panjab University, 1, 119–252, pls. 11–17.

    Fabricius, J.C. (1777) Genera insectorum eorumque characteres naturales, secundum numerum, figuram, situm et proportionem omnium partium oris; adjecta mantissa specierum nuper detectarum. Bartsch, Chilonii, 310 pp. [Araneae, pp. 152, 249–250]

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.119827

    Fuhn, I.E. & Niculescu-Burlacu, F. (1971) Fam. Lycosidae. Fauna Republicii Socialiste România, Arachnida, 5, 1–253.

    Gajbe, U.A. (2004) Studies on some spiders of the family Lycosidae (Araneae: Arachnida) from Madhya Pradesh, India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper, 221, 1–40.

    Gajbe, U.A. (2007) Araneae: Arachnida. In: Fauna of Madhya Pradesh (including Chhattisgarh), State Fauna Series. Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 15, 419–540.

    Kronestedt, T. (2017) Species of Wadicosa (Araneae, Lycosidae): a new species close to W. quadrifera (Gravely) from the Western Ghats, India. Zootaxa, 4300 (2), 295–300.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4300.2.11

    Loksa, I. (1972) Araneae II. Fauna Hungariae, 109, 1–112.

    Lu, T., Wang, L.Y., Hadole, P. & Zhang, Z.S. (2016) Redescription of four wolf-spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae) from India. Indian Journal of Arachnology, 5, 130–142.

    Lugetti, G. & Tongiorgi, P. (1965) Revisione delle specie italiane dei generi Arctosa C. L. Koch e Tricca Simon con note su una Acantholycosa delle Alpi Giulie (Araneae-Lycosidae). Redia, 49, 165–229.

    Majumder, S.C. (2004) A new species of wolf spider (Araneae: Lycosidae) from crop fields of the Sundarban Estuary, West Bengal, India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 101, 121–123.

    Majumder, S.C. (2005) Studies on some spiders from eastern coastal region of India. Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India, 20, 1–57.

    Pan, F., Zheng, G. & Li, S.Q. (2016) Wolf spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae) from Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, China. Zoological Systematics, 41, 404–414.

    Reimoser, E. (1934) Araneae aus Süd-Indien. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 41, 465–511.

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.155628

    Sankaran, P.M., Malamel, J.J. & Sebastian, P.A. (2017) On the new monotypic wolf spider genus Ovia gen. nov. (Araneae: Lycosidae, Lycosinae). Zootaxa, 4221 (3), 366–376.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4221.3.5

    Simon, E. (1937) s.n. In: Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l’ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 5e et derniére partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 979–1298.

    Sinha, T.B. (1951) On the collection of lycosid spiders in the Zoological Survey of India. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 48, 9–52.

    Song, D.X., Zhu, M.S. & Chen, J. (1999) The spiders of China. Hebei University of Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp.

    Tanaka, H. (2009) Lycosidae. In: Ono, H. (Ed.), The spiders of Japan with keys to the families and genera and illustrations of the species. Tokai University Press, Kanagawa, pp. 222–248.

    Tikader, B.K. & Biswas, B. (1981) Spider fauna of Calcutta and vicinity: Part-I. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper, 30, 1–149.

    Tikader, B.K. & Malhotra, M.S. (1980) Lycosidae (Wolf-spiders). Fauna India (Araneae), 1, 248–447.

    Wang, L.Y., Marusik, Y.M. & Zhang, Z.S. (2012) Notes on three poorly known Arctosa species from China (Araneae: Lycosidae). Zootaxa, 3404 (1), 53–68.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3404.1.2

    World Spider Catalog (2020) World Spider Catalog. Version 21.5. Natural History Museum Bern. Available from: http://wsc.nmbe.ch (accessed 02 November 2020)

    Yin, C.M., Wang, J.F., Xie, L.P. & Peng, X.J. (1993) Some species of the genus Arctosa from the southern China (Araneae: Lycosidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 2, 9–18.

    Yin, C.M., Peng, X.J., Xie, L.P., Bao, Y.H. & Wang, J.F. (1997) Lycosids in China (Arachnida: Araneae). Hunan Normal University Press, Changsha, Hunan, 317 pp.

    Yin, C.M., Peng, X.J., Yan, H.M., Bao, Y.H., Xu, X., Tang, G., Zhou, Q.S. & Liu, P. (2012) Fauna Hunan: Araneae in Hunan, China. Hunan Science and Technology Press, Changsha, 1590 pp.

    Yoo, J.S., Framenau, V.W. & Kim, J.P. (2007) Arctosa stigmosa and A. subamylacea are two different species (Araneae, Lycosidae). Journal of Arachnology, 35, 171–180.

    https://doi.org/10.1636/H06-24.1