Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-03-28
Page range: 334-344
Abstract views: 452
PDF downloaded: 25

Redescription of Microspio moorei (Gravier, 1911) (Annelida: Spionidae) with inclusion of a taxonomic key for all the species of the genus

Instituto de Biología, Grupo LimnoBasE y Biotamar, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 67 No.53–108, Medellín (Antioquia), Colombia. CP 5001000.
Instituto de Biología, Grupo LimnoBasE y Biotamar, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 67 No.53–108, Medellín (Antioquia), Colombia. CP 5001000.
Universidad de Quintana Roo, División de Ciencias e Ingeniería, Chetumal, Quintana Roo, 77010, México.
Annelida Taxonomy Antarctic Peninsula morphological variation Programa Antártico Colombiano

Abstract

Microspio moorei (Gravier, 1911), described from Admiralty Bay, King George Island (Antarctic Peninsula), has not been recorded since the original description, based on a single specimen, the holotype. Thus, subsequent comments and observations about the species have been made based only on the original description and with no information on morphological variations of the species. A re-description of this species is presented based on new material collected from a bay near the type locality, with detailed descriptions and illustrations of morphological characters. A key to all species of Microspio Mesnil, 1896 is provided. This research was part of the Colombian Antarctic Program, in collaboration with the Chilean Antarctic Institute (INACH).

 

References

  1. Augener, H. (1918). Polychaeta. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Meeresfauna Westafrikas, 2(2), 67–625, plates II–VII. [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7172280]
    Augener, H. (1932) Antarktische und antiboreale Polychaeten nebst einer Hirudinee. Scientific Results of the Norwegian Antarctic Expeditions 1927–1928 et sqq., instituted and financed by Consul Lars Christensen. Det norske videnskaps-akademi i Oslo, 9, 1–85. https://doi.org/10.2307/4080428
    Barbosa, L.S., Soares-Gomes, A. & Paiva, P.C. (2010) Distribution of polychaetes in the shallow, sublittoral zone of Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Antarctica in the early and late austral summer. Natural Science, 2 (10), 1155–1163. https://doi.org/10.4236/ns.2010.210143
    Bellan, G., Dauvin, J.C. & Laubier, L. (2003) The genus Lindaspio (Annelida: Polychaeta: Spionidae), and a new species from an oil field off Congo, western Africa. Journal of Natural History, 37 (20), 2413–2424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930210155666
    Bick, A. & Meißner, K. (2011) Redescription of four species of Spio and Microspio (Polychaeta, Spionidae) from the Kuril Islands and Peter the Great Bay, northeast Pacific. Zootaxa, 2968, 39–56. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2968.1.3
    Blake, J.A. (1983) Polychaetes of the family Spionidae from South America, Antarctica and adjacent seas and islands. In: Kornicker, L. (Ed.), Biology of The Antarctic Seas. Vol. 14. Antarctic Research Series 39. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., pp. 205–287. https://doi.org/10.1029/AR039p0205
    Blake, J.A. (1984) Four new species of Spionidae (Polychaeta) from New Zealand, with comments on the syntype of Spio aequalis Ehlers from Chatham Island. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 97, 148–159.
    Blake J A. (1996) Family Spionidae Grube, 1850. Including a review of the genera and species from California and a revision of the genus Polydora Bosc, 1802. In: Blake, J.A., Hilbig, B. & Scott, P.H. (Eds.), Taxonomic Atlas of the Benthic Fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. Vol. 6. The Annelida Part 3–Polychaeta: Orbiniidae to Cossuridae. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, Santa Barbara, California, pp. 81–223.
    Blake, J.A. & Kudenov, J.D. (1978) The Spionidae (Polychaeta) from southeastern Australia and adjacent areas with a revision of the genera. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, 39, 171–280. https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1978.39.11
    Bromberg, S., Nonato, E.F., Corbisier, T.N. & Petti, M.A.V. (2000) Polychaete distribution in the near-shore zone of Martel Inlet, Admiralty Bay (King George Island, Antarctica). Bulletin of Marine Science, 67 (1), 175‒188.
    Claparède, É. (1869) Les Annélides Chétopodes du Golfe de Naples. Seconde partie. Annélides sédentaires. Mémoires de la Société de physique et d’histoire naturelle de Genève, 20 (1), 1–225. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.2142
    Claparède, É. (1870) Les annélides chétopodes du Golfe de Naples. Supplément. Mémoires de la Société de physique et d’histoire naturelle de Genève, 20(2), 365–542. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.105358
    Dorsey, J.H. (1977) A new species of Rhynchospio (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from San Clemente Island, California. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 76, 1–4.
    Echeverría, C.A., Paiva, P.C. & Alves, V.C. (2005) Composition and biomass of shallow benthic megafauna during an annual cycle in Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Antarctica. Antarctic Science, 17 (3), 312‒318. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102005002762
    Ehlers, E. (1912) Polychaeta. National Antarctic Expedition, 1901–1904. Natural History, 6, Zoology. London, British Museum Trustees, pp. 1–32, 3 plates.
    Fauvel, P. (1950) Contribution a la Faune des Annelides polychetes du Sénégal. Bulletin de l’Institut Francais d’Afrique Noire, 12 (2), 335–394.
    Foster, N.M. (1971) Spionidae (Polychaeta) of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands, 36, 1–183.
    Gravier, C. (1911a) Annélides polychètes recueillis par la seconde expédition antarctique française (1908–1910). Deuxième Expédition Antarctique Française (1908–1910) Comamandée par le Dr. Jean Charcot, 1, 1–165, 12 plates.
    Gravier, C. (1911b) Expédition Antarctique Française du “Pourquoi-Pas”, dirigée par le Dr. J.-B. Charcot (1908–1910). Espèces nouvelles d’annélides polychètes. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 17 (5), 310–316.
    Grube, A.E. (1850) Die Familien der Anneliden. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin, 16 (1), 249–364. [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32498980]
    Hartman, O. (1966) Polychaeta Myzostomidae and Sedentaria of Antarctica. In: Antarctic Research Series. Vol. 7. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., pp. 1–158, 46 plates., 5 charts. https://doi.org/10.1029/AR007
    Hartman, O. (1978) Polychaeta from the Weddell Sea quadrant, Antarctica. Antarctic Research Series, 26 (4), 125–223. https://doi.org/10.1029/AR026p0125
    Hartmann-Schröder, G. (1962) Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der chilenischen Pazifikküste und der argentinischen Küste Südpatagoniens unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Polychchaeten und Ostracoden. Teil 2. Die Polychaeten des Eulitorals. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 60 (Supplement Volume), 57–167.
    Langerhans, P. (1880) Die Wurmfauna von Madeira. III. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 34 (1), 87–143, plates IV–VI.
    Maciolek, N.J. (1990) A redescription of some species belonging to the genera Spio and Microspio (Polychaeta: Annelida) and description of three new species from the northwestern Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Natural History, 24, 1109–1141. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939000770701
    Maciolek, N.J. & Blake, J.A. (2021) New species of Microspio Mesnil, 1896 (Annelida: Spionidae), with additions to the description of M. pigmentata (Reish, 1959) and comparative notes on all members of the genus. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 134 (1), 265–293. https://doi.org/10.2988/0006-324X-134.1.265
    McIntosh, W.C. (1885) Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Challenger Reports, 12, 1‒554.
    Mesnil, F. (1896) Etudes de morphologie externe chez les annélides, 1. Les spionidiens des côtes de la Manche. Bulletin scientifique de la France et de la Belgique, 29, 110–287, plates 7–15. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.19052
    Monro, C. C. A. (1939) Polychaeta. B.A.N.Z. Antarctic Research Expedition Reports, Ser. B Zoology and Botany, 4 (4), 87‒156.
    Pabis, K. & Sicinski, J. (2010a). Polychaete fauna associated with holdfasts of the large brown alga Himantothallus grandifolius in Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Antarctic. Polar Biology, 33, 1277‒1288. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-010-0816-x
    Pabis, K. & Sicinski, J. (2010b). Distribution and diversity of polychaetes collected by trawling in Admiralty Bay: An Antarctic glacial fiord. Polar Biology, 33 (2), 141‒151. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-009-0692-4
    Petti, M.A.V., Nonato, E.F., Skowronski, R.S.P. & Corbisier, T.N. (2006) Bathymetric distribution of the meiofaunal polychaetes in the nearshore zone of Martel Inlet, King George Island, Antarctica. Antarctic Science, 18, 163–170. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102006000186
    R Core Team. (2021). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. Available from https://www.R-project.org/ (20 January 2021)
    Read, G. & Fauchald, K. (2021). World Register of Marine Species. Spionidae Grube, 1850. Available from: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=913 (accessed 22 March 2021).
    Reish, D.J. (1959) New species of Spionidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from southern California. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 58 (1), 11–16.
    RStudio Team. (2021). RStudio: Integrated Development Environment for R. RStudio, PBC, Boston, MA. Available from http://www.rstudio.com/ (20 January 2021).
    Sicinski, J. (1986) Benthic assemblages of polychaeta in chosen regions of Admiralty Bay (King George Island, South Shetlands Island). Polish Polar Research, 7 (1–2), 63‒78.
    Sicinski, J. (1993) Polychaeta. In: Racuksa-Suszczewski, S. (Ed.), The Maritime Antarctic Coastal Ecosystem of Admiralty Bay, Department of Antarctic Biology. Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, pp. 101‒107.
    Sicinski, J. (2000) Polychaeta (Annelida) of Admiralty Bay: Species richness, diversity, and abundance. Polish Polar Research, 21 (3–4), 153‒169.
    Sicinski, J. (2004) Polychaetes of Antarctic sublittoral in the proglacial zone (King George Island, South Shetland Islands). Polish Polar Research, 25 (1), 67–96.
    Sicinski, J. & Janowska, E. (1993) Polychaetes of the shallow sublittoral of Admiralty Bay, King-George Island, South Shetland Islands. Antarctic Science, 5 (2), 161‒167. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102093000227
    Sicinski, J., Jazdzewski, K., De Broyer, C., Presler, P., Ligowski, R., Nonato, E.F., Corbisier, T.N., Petti, M.A.V., Brito, T.A.S., Lavrado, H.P., Blazewicz-Paszkowycz, M., Pabis, K., Jazdzewska, A. & Campos, L.S. (2011) Admiralty Bay Benthos Diversity - A census of a complex polar ecosystem. Deep Sea Research II, 58, 30‒48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.09.005
    Söderström, A. (1920) Studien über die Polychätenfamilie Spionidae. Dissertation: Uppsala University, 286 pp.
    Wägele, J.W. & Brito, T.A.S. (1990) Die sublitorale fauna der maritimen Antarktis, Erste unterwasserbiobachtungen in der Admiralitäsbucht. Natur und Museum, 120 (7), 269‒282.
    Webster, H. E. (1879) The Annelida Chaetopoda of New Jersey. Annual Report of the New York State Museum of Natural History, 32, 101‒128. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35614233]
    Zhou, J., Weiwei, J. & Xinzheng, L. (2009) Description of a new species of Microspio (Annelida: Spionidae) from the East China Sea. Marine Fisheries, 31 (3), 225‒230.

  2.  

  3.