Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-03-29
Page range: 523-542
Abstract views: 335
PDF downloaded: 21

The genus Neoseiulus Hughes (Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae) in the Espinhaço Range, a great reservoir of biodiversity in Brazil

Instituto Agroforestal Mediterráneo. Universitat Politècnica de València. Camino de Vera, s/n. 46022 Valencia, Spain.
Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations, Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (UMR CBGP, INRAE), Montferrier sur Lez, France (formerly Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, Brasilia, DF, Brazil).
Acari Phytoseiid mites Amblyseiinae taxonomy new species South America

Abstract

Several surveys were conducted between 2010 and 2012 in the Brazilian range Serra do Espinhaço, a highly biodiverse region extending more than 1000 km in the states of Bahia and Minas Gerais. We report in this paper eight species of the genus Neoseiulus Hughes collected on natural, non-cultivated, vegetation. Two of these species are described, illustrated and proposed as new taxa, N. cipoensis sp. nov. and N. diamantinus sp. nov. New morphological information as well as host-plants and geographical distribution are provided for six additional species, N. benjamini (Schicha), N. californicus (McGregor), N. goiano Demite, Cavalcante & Lofego, N. idaeus Denmark & Muma, N. melinis Lofego & Moraes, and N. tunus (De Leon).

 

References

  1. Athias-Henriot, C. (1975) Nouvelles notes sur les Amblyseiini. II. Le relevé organotaxique de la face dorsal adulte (Gamasides, Protoadéniques, Phytoseiidae). Acarologia, 27, 20–29.
    Athias-Henriot, C. (1977) Nouvelles notes sur les Amblyseiini. III. Sur le genre Cydnodromus: Redefinition, composition (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae). Entomophaga, 22, 61–73. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02372991
    Beard, J.J. (2001) A review of Australian Neoseiulus Hughes and Typhlodromips De Leon (Acari: Phytoseiidae: Amblyseiinae). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 15, 73–158. https://doi.org/10.1071/IT99017
    Beaulieu, F. & Beard, J.J. (2018) Acarine biocontrol agents Neoseiulus californicus sensu Athias-Henriot (1977) and N. barkeri Hughes (Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae) redescribed, their synonymies assessed, and the identity of N. californicus (McGregor) clarified based on examination of types. Zootaxa, 4500 (4), 451–507. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4500.4.1
    Beaulieu, F., Beard, J.J., McMurtry, J.A. & Zhang, Z-Q. (2019) Case 3780—Typhlodromus californicus McGregor, 1954 (currently Neoseiulus californicus; Arachnida, Acari, Mesostigmata, Phytoseiidae): proposed conservation of current usage by designation of a neotype. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 76, 103–113. https://doi.org/10.21805/bzn.v76.a032
    Cavalcante, A.C.C., Demite, P.R., Amaral, F.S.R., Lofego, A.C. & de Moraes, G.J. (2017) Complementary description of Neoseiulus tunus (De Leon) (Acari: Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae) and observation on its reproductive strategy. Acarologia, 57, 591–599. https://doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20174178
    Chant, D.A. & McMurtry, J.A. (2003) A review of the subfamily Amblyseiinae Muma (Acari: Phytoseiidae): Part I. Neoseiulini new tribe. International Journal of Acarology, 29, 3–46. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647950308684319
    Chant, D.A. & Yoshida-Shaul, E. (1991) Adult ventral setal patterns in the family Phytoseiidae (Acari: Gamasina). International Journal of Acarology, 17, 187–199. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647959108683906
    Conceição, A.A., Rapini, A., do Carmo, F.F., Brito, J.C., Silva, G.A., Neves, S.P.S. & Jacobi, C.M. (2016) Rupestrian grassland vegetation, diversity, and origin. In: Fernandes, G.W. (Ed.), Ecology and Conservation of Mountaintop Grasslands in Brazil. Springer International Publishing, Cham, pp. 105–127. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29808-5_6
    Croft, B.A., Monetti, L.N. & Pratt, P.D. (1998) Comparative life histories and predation types: are Neoseiulus californicus and N. fallacis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) similar type II selective predators of spider mites? Environmental Entomology, 27, 531–538. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/27.3.531
    De Leon, D. (1967) Some mites of the Caribbean Area. Part I. Acarina on plants in Trinidad, West Indies. Allen Press Inc., Lawrence, Kansas, 66 pp.
    Demite, P.R., Dias, M.A., Cavalcante, A.C.C., Ramos, M.V.V. & Lofego, A.C. (2017) Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae) associated with Cerrado biome plants in Brazil, with description of a new species. Systematic and Applied Acarology 22, 2141–2177. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.22.12.9
    Demite, P.R., de Moraes, G.J., McMurtry, J.A., Denmark, H.A. & Castilho, R.C. (2021) Phytoseiidae Database. Available from: https://www.lea.esalq.usp.br/phytoseiidae (accessed 30 November 2021)
    Denmark, H.A. & Evans, G.A. (2011) Phytoseiidae of North America and Hawaii (Acari: Mesostigmata). Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, Michigan, 451 pp.
    Denmark, H.A. & Muma, M.H. (1973) Phytoseiidae mites of Brazil (Acarina, Phytoseiidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 33, 235–276.
    Dosse, G. (1958) Über einige neue Raubmilbenarten (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Pflanzenschutz Berichte, 21, 44–61.
    El-Banhawy, E.M. (1979) Records on phytoseiid (Acari) mites of Peru. International Journal of Acarology, 5, 111–116. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647957908683133
    Evans, G.O. (1963) Observations on the chaetotaxy of the legs in the free-living Gamasina (Acari: Mesostigmata). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 10, 275–303. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.20528
    Ferragut, F. & Baumann, J. (2021) Hidden biodiversity in the Atlantic Islands. Amblyseiinae (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Madeira archipelago. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 25, 1113–1138. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.25.6.14
    Ferreira, M.M., Nuvoloni, F.M., Mondin, A.S. & Lofego, A. (2021) Does diet affect morphological parameters of Neoseiulus tunus (De Leon) (Acari: Phytoseiidae)? Acarologia, 61, 486–496. https://doi.org/ff10.24349/acarologia/20214443f
    Giulietti, A.M., Menezes, N.L., Pirani, J.R., Meguro, M. & Wanderley, M.G.L. (1987) Flora da Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais: caracterização e lista das espécies. Boletim de Botânica, Universidade de São Paulo, 9, 1–151.
    Giulietti, A.M., Pirani, J.R. & Harley, R.M. (1997) Espinhaço Range Region, Eastern Brazil. In: Davis SD, Heywood VH, Villa-Lobos J, Hamilton AC (eds) Centres of plant diversity. A guide and strategy for their conservation, vol 3. The Americas. IUCN Publication Unity, Cambridge, pp. 397–404
    Guanilo, A.D., de Moraes, G.J, Toledo, S. & Knapp, M. (2008a) Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Argentina, with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 1884 (1), 1–35. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1884.1.1
    Guanilo, A.D., de Moraes, G.J. & Knapp, M. (2008b) Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) of the subfamily Amblyseiinae Muma from Perú, with descriptions of four new species. Zootaxa, 1880 (1), 1–47. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1880.1.1
    Harley, R.M. (1995) Introduction. In: Stannard B.L. (Ed.), Flora of the Pico das Almas, Chapada Diamantina, Brazil. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, pp. 1–42.
    Harley, R.M. & Giulietti, A.M. (2004) Wild flowers of the Chapada Diamantina. RiMa Ed. São Carlos, São Paulo, 344 pp.
    Hughes, A.M. (1948) The Mites Associated with Stored Food Products. Ministry of Agriculture and Fishery, H.M. Stationery Office, London, 168 pp.
    Knisley, C.B. & Denmark, H.A. (1978) New phytoseiid mites from successional and climax plant communities in New Jersey. The Florida Entomologist, 61, 5–17.
    Kolodochka, L.A. (1992) A new subgenus and two new species of the phytoseiid mites (Acari, Parasitiformes) from the southern Ukraine [in Russian]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2, 20–25.
    Köppen, W. (1923) Die Klimate der Erde. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 369 pp.
    Kreiter, S., Fontaine, O. & Payet, R.M. (2018) New records of Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Mauritius. Acarologia, 58, 773–785. https://doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20184273
    Lindquist, E.E. & Evans, G.O. (1965) Taxonomic concepts in the Ascidae, with a modified setal nomenclature for the idiosoma of the Gamasina. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 47, 1–64. https://doi.org/10.4039/entm9747fv
    Lofego, A.C. & de Moraes, G.J (2003) Two new species of Neoseiulus Hughes (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Brazil. International Journal of Acarology, 29, 113–117. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647950308683647
    Lofego, A.C., Demite, P.R., Kishimoto, R.G. & de Moraes, G.J. (2009) Phytoseiid mites on grasses in Brazil (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Zootaxa, 2240, 41–59.
    McGregor, E.A. (1954) Two new mites in the genus Typhlodromus (Acarina: Phytoseiidae). Southern California Academy of Science Bulletin, 53, 89–92.
    McMurtry, J.A. & Badii, M.H. (1989) Reproductive compatibility in widely separated populations of three species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 65, 397–402.
    McMurtry, J.A. & de Moraes, G.J (1989) Some phytoseiid mites from Peru with descriptions of four new species (Acari: Phytoseiidae). International Journal of Acarology, 15, 179–188. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647958908683843
    McMurtry, J.A., de Moraes, G.J & Famah-Sourassou, N. (2013) Revision of the lifestyles of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and implications for biological control strategies. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 18, 297–320. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.18.4.1
    Moraes, G.J. de & McMurtry, J.A. (1983) Phytoseiid mites (Acarina) of Northeastern Brazil with descriptions of four new species. International Journal of Acarology, 9, 131–148. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647958308683326
    Moraes, G.J. de, Kreiter, S. & Lofego, A.C. (2000) Plant mites (Acari) of the French Antilles. 3. Phytoseiidae (Gamasida). Acarologia, 40, 237–264.
    Moraes, G.J, de, da Silva, C.A.D. & Moreira, A.N. (1994) Biology of a strain of Neoseiulus idaeus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Southwest Brazil. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 18, 213–220. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00114168
    Muma, M.H. (1961) Subfamilies, genera, and species of Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Florida State Museum Bulletin, 5, 267–302.
    Peralta, O.A. & Tello, V.E. (2019) Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from the region of Tarapacá, northern Chile, with a description of a new species and a key to species, International Journal of Acarology, 45, 148–158. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2018.1554001
    Por, F.D., Fonseca, V.L.I. & Neto, F.L. (2005) Biomes of Brazil. An illustrated Natural History. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 207 pp.
    Ragusa, S. (2000) A new Cydnodromus (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae), from the desert of northern Chile. Phytophaga, 10, 3–10.
    Rezende, J.M. & Lofego, A.C. (2011) Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) on plants of the central region of the Brazilian Cerrado. Acarologia, 51 (4), 449–463. https://doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20112027
    Rhodes, E. M. & Liburd, O.E. (2019) Predatory mite, Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) (Arachnida: Acari: Phytoseiidae). University of Florida, IFAS Extension, EENY-359/IN639, 4 pp. Available from: https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdf%5CIN%5CIN63900.pdf (accessed 16 March 2022) https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-in639-2005
    Rocha, M.S., Silva, G.L. & Ferla, N.J. (2014) A new species of Neoseiulus (Acari: Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae) with a key for the Brazilian species of the genus Zoologia, 31, 271–274. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-46702014000300009
    Rowell, H.J. & Chant, D.A. (1979) Observations on the ontogeny of setae in the family Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Gamasina). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 57, 670–682. https://doi.org/10.1139/z79-080
    Rowell, H.J., Chant, D.A. & Hansell, R.J.C. (1978) The determination of setal homologies and setal patterns on the dorsal shield in the family Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Canadian Entomologist, 110, 859–876. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent110859-8
    Schicha, E. (1979) Two new species of Amblyseius from Australia (Acari: Phytoseiidae). International Journal of Acarology, 5, 181–186. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647957908683147
    Schicha, E. (1981) A new species of Amblyseius (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Australia compared with ten closely related species from Asia, America and Africa. International Journal of Acarology, 7, 203–216. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647958108683262
    Schicha, E. (1987) Phytoseiidae of Australia and Neighboring Areas. Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, Michigan, 187 pp.
    Sousa Neto, E.P., Filgueiras, R.M.C., Mendes, J.A., Monteiro, N.V., Lima, D.B., Pallini, A. & Melo, J.W.S. (2021) A drought-tolerant Neoseiulus idaeus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) strain as a potential control agent of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae). Biological Control, 159, article 104624. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2021.104624
    Tixier, M-S., Guichou, S. & Kreiter, K. (2008) Morphological variation in the biological control agent Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) (Acari: Phytoseiidae): consequences for diagnostic reliability and synonymies. Invertebrate Systematics, 22, 453–469. https://doi.org/10.1071/IS07052
    Tixier, M.-S., Tsolakis, H., Ragusa, S., Poinso, A., Ferrero, M., Okassa, M. & Kreiter, S. (2011) Integrative taxonomy demonstrates the unexpected synonymy between two predatory mite species: Cydnodromus idaeus and C. picanus (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Invertebrate Systematics, 25, 273–281. https://doi.org/10.1071/IS11025
    Tixier, M-S., Otto, J., Kreiter, S., Dos Santos, V. & Beard, J. (2014) Is Neoseiulus wearnei the Neoseiulus californicus of Australia?. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 62, 267–277. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-013-9740-4
    Tsolakis, H. & Ragusa, S. (2016) On the identity of Neoseiulus fallacis (Garman 1948) (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae): redescription of the species and description of the new species Neoseiulus garmani. International Journal of Acarology, 42, 394–404. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2016.1205134
    Ueckermann, E.A. & Loots, G.C. (1988) The African species of the subgenera Anthoseius De Leon and Amblyseius Berlese (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Entomology Memoir, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Republic of South Africa, 73, 1–168.
    Wainstein, B.A. (1975) Predatory mites of the family Phytoseiidae (Parasitiformes) of Yaroslavl Province. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 54, 914–922. [in Russian, Entomological Review, 54, 138–143 (English translation)]
    Wang, R., Jiang, C., Liu, L., Shen, Z., Yang, J., Wang, Y., Hu, J., Wang, M., Hu, J., Lu, X. & Li, Q. (2021) Prediction of the potential distribution of the predatory mite Neoseiulus californicus McGregor in China using MaxEnt. Global Ecology and Conservation, 29, e01733. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2021.e01733
    Xu, X., Wang, B., Wang, E. & Zhang, Z.-Q. (2013) Comments on the identity of Neoseiulus californicus sensu lato (Acari: Phytoseiidae) with a redescription of this species from Southern China. Systematic & Applied Acarology, 18, 329–344. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.18.4.3
    Yaninek, J.S., Mègevand, B., de Moraes, G.J, Bakker, F., Braun, A. & Herren, H.R. (1992) Establishment of the neotropical predator Amblyseius idaeus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in Benin, West Africa. BioControl Science and Technology, 1, 323–330. https://doi.org/10.1080/09583159109355211
    Yaninek, J.S., Onzo, A. & Ojo, B. (1993) Continent-wide releases of neotropical phytoseiids against the exotic cassava green mite in Africa. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 17, 145–160. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00156950
    Zannou, I.D., de Moraes, G.J., Ueckermann, E.A., Oliveira, A.R., Yaninek, J.S. & Hanna, R. (2006) Phytoseiid mites of the genus Neoseiulus Hughes (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from sub-Saharan Africa. International Journal of Acarology, 32, 241–276. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647950608684467
    Zappi, D.C., Lucas, E., Stannard, B.L., Lughadha, E.N., Pirani, J.R., Queiroz, L.P. de, Atkins, S., Hind, D.J.N., Giulietti, A.N., Harley, R.M. & Carvalho, A.M. de (2003) Lista das Plantas vasculares de Catolés, Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brasil. Boletim de Botânica, Universidade de São Paulo, 21, 345–398.

  2.