Abstract
The gigantea group is one of the six species groups of the genus Colocasiomyia Meijere, 1914 (Diptera, Drosophilidae). All the nine known species of this group breed on inflorescence/infructescence of host plants of the subfamily Monsteroideae (Araceae) and are geographically restricted to the Oriental region: seven species found exclusively from Rhaphidophora spp. in southern China, and the remaining two from Sabah (host plant: Scindapsus coriaceus) in Borneo or from West Java (host plant: Epipremnum pinnatum). In the present paper, a new member of the gigantea group, C. daiae sp. nov., is described, with adult specimens and eggs collected from inflorescences of Scindapsus maclurei in Hainan, China and larvae and pupae reared from field-collected eggs in the laboratory.
References
Cumming, J.M. & Wood, D.M. (2017) Adult morphology and terminology. In: Kirk-Spriggs, A.H. & Sinclair, B.J. (Eds.), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Volume 1. Introductory Chapters and Keys to Diptera Families. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 89–133.
Fartyal, R.S., Gao J.J., Toda, M.J., Hu, Y.G., Takano, K.T., Suwito, A., Katoh, T., Takigahira, T. & Yin, J.T. (2013) Colocasiomyia (Diptera: Drosophilidae) revised phylogenetically, with a new species group having peculiar lifecycles on monsteroid (Araceae) host plants. Systematic Entomology, 38, 763–782. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12027
Folmer, O., Black, M., Hoeh, W., Lutz, R. & Vrijenhoek, R. (1994) DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I for diverse metazoan invertebrates. Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology, 3, 294–299.
Jiao, R.J., Bai, L.H. & Gao, J.J. (2020) Descriptions of two new species of the genus Colocasiomyia (Diptera, Drosophilidae) breeding on Rhaphidophora host plants in Yunnan, China. ZooKeys, 968, 127–141. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.56677
Kumar, S., Stecher, G. & Tamura, K. (2016) MEGA7: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 33 (7), 1870−1874. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msw054
Li, N.N., Toda, M.J., Fu, Z., Li, S.H. & Gao, J.J. (2014) Taxonomy of the Colocasiomyia gigantea species group (Diptera, Drosophilidae), with descriptions of four new species from Yunnan, China. ZooKeys, 406, 41–64. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.406.7176
Meigen, J.W. (1830) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäische n zweiflugeligen Insekten. Sechster Theil. Schulz, Hamm, xi + 401 +[3] pp.
Meijere, J.C.H. de (1914) Studien über sudostasiatische Dipteren. IX. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 57, 169–275.
Okada, T. (1987) Further notes on the genus Drosophillella Duda with descriptions of two new species from Indonesia (Diptera, Drosophilidae). Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 36, 38–45.
Rice, G., David, J.R., Kamimura, Y., Masly, J.P., Mcgregor, A.P., Nagy, O., Noselli, S., Nunes, M.D.S., O’Grady, P., Sánchez-Herrero, E., Siegal, M.L., Toda, M.J., Rebeiz, M., Courtier-Orgogozo, V. & Yassin, A. (2019) A standardized nomenclatureand atlas of the male terminalia of Drosophila melanogaster. Fly, 13, 51–64. https://doi.org/10.1080/19336934.2019.1653733
Shi, T., Toda, M.J., Takano, K.T., Yafuso, M., Suwito, A., Wong, S.Y., Shang, S.Q. & Gao, J.J. (2019) A review of taxonomy and flower-breeding ecology of the Colocasiomyia toshiokai species group (Diptera: Drosophilidae), with description of a new species from Indonesia. European Journal of Entomology, 116, 341–361. https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2019.037
Sultana, F., Hu, Y.G., Toda, M.J., Takenaka, K. & Yafuso, M. (2006) Phylogeny and classification of Colocasiomyia (Diptera, Drosophilidae), and its evolution of pollination mutualism with aroid plants. Systematic Entomology, 31, 684−702. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2006.00344.x
Takano, K.T., Gao, J.J., Hu, Y.G., Li, N.N., Yafuso, M., Suwito, A., Repin, R., Pungga, R.A.S., Meleng, P.A., Kaliang, C.H., Chong, L. & Toda, M.J. (2021) Phylogeny, taxonomy and flower-breeding ecology of the Colocasiomyia cristata species group (Diptera: Drosophilidae), with descriptions of ten new species. Zootaxa, 5079 (1), 1−70. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5079.1.1
Zhang, W.X. & Toda, M.J. (1992) A new species-subgroup of the Drosophila immigrans species-group (Diptera, Drosophilidae), with description of two new species from China and revision of taxonomic terminology. Japanese Journal of Entomology, 60, 839−850.