Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-06-21
Page range: 221-244
Abstract views: 249
PDF downloaded: 34

Revision of the New Zealand species of the Genus Pselaphaulax Reitter (Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Pselaphitae: Pselaphini)

Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA 70803;
Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA 70803;
Coleoptera rove beetle island biodiversity taxonomy

Abstract

In New Zealand, the genus Pselaphaulax Reitter is represented by thirteen species. Six new species are described: Pselaphaulax hornabrooki Owens and Carlton, sp. nov.; Pselaphaulax intermedius Owens and Carlton, sp. nov., Pselaphaulax nunni Owens and Carlton, sp. nov.; Pselaphaulax pelorus Owens and Carlton, sp. nov.; Pselaphaulax ramsayi Owens and Carlton, sp. nov.; and Pselaphaulax tararua Owens and Carlton, sp. nov. Pselaphus trifoveatus Broun, 1914 is synonymized under Pselaphus pilifrons Broun, 1914 syn. nov. and is transferred to Pselaphaulax comb. nov. Two species, Pselaphus pilistriatus Broun, 1880 and Pselaphus fuscopilus Broun, 1886 are synonymized under Pselaphus pauper Sharp syn. nov., which is also transferred to Pselaphaulax comb. nov. Pselaphus meliusculus Broun, 1893 is also transferred to Pselaphaulax comb. nov. Lectotypes and paralectotypes are designated for the Broun and Sharp species. Distributional maps and line drawings of diagnostic characters for each species are provided. A regional checklist and key are provided to species of the genus that occur in New Zealand.

 

References

  1. Broun, T. (1880) s.n. In: Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Part I. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Department, Wellington, pp. 120–145. https://doi.org/10.5962/t.173101
    Broun, T. (1886) s.n. In: Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Parts III & IV. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Department, Wellington, pp. 745–973.
    Broun, T. (1893) s.n. In: Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Parts V, VI & VIII. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Department, Wellington, pp. 975–1504.
    Broun, T. (1914a) s.n. In: Descriptions of new genera and species of Coleoptera. Part II. New Zealand Institute Bulletin No. 1. John Mackay, Wellington, pp. 79–142.
    Broun, T. (1914b) s.n. In: Descriptions of new genera and species of Coleoptera. Part III. New Zealand Institute Bulletin No. 1. John Mackay, Wellington, NZ. pp. 143–266.
    Chandler, D.S. (1997) A Catalog of the Coleoptera North of Mexico, Family: Pselaphidae. In: Agricultural Handbook Number 529–531. USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Washington, D.C., pp. 14.
    Chandler, D.S. (2001) Biology, morphology and systematics of the ant-like litter beetle genera of Australia (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae). Memoirs on Entomology International. Vol. 15. Associated Publishers, Gainesville, Florida, 562 pp.
    Crosby, T.K., Dugdale, J.S. & Watt, J.C. (1998) Area codes for recording specimen localities in the New Zealand subregion. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 25, 175–183. https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1998.9518148
    De Marzo, L. & Vit, S. (1982) Note sulla presenza di Batrisodes oculatus Aubé (Coleoptera, Pselaphidae) in una grotta di Pug- lia. Entomologica, 17, 149–162.
    Newton, A.F. & Chandler, D.S. (1989) World catalog of the genera of Pselaphidae (Coleoptera). Fieldiana: Zoology, 53, 1–93. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.3209
    Newton, A.F. & Thayer, M.K. (1992) Current classification and family-group names in Staphyliniformia (Coleoptera). Fieldiana: Zoology, 67, 1–92.  https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.3544
    Newton, A.F. & Thayer M.K. (1995) Protopselaphinae new subfamily for Protopselaphus new genus from Malaysia, with a phylogenetic analysis and review of the Omaliine group of Staphylinidae including Pselaphidae (Coleoptera). In: Pakaluk, J. & Lipinski, S.A. (Eds.), Biology, phylogeny, and classification of Coleoptera: Papers celebrating the 80th birthday of Roy A. Crowson. Vol. 1. Muzeum I Instyut Zoologii, Warsaw, pp. 219–320.
    Owens, B.E., Leschen, R.A.B. & Carlton, C.E. (2019) The Pselaphini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) of the Subantarctic and Chatham Islands of New Zealand; description of five species and one genus. Insect Systematics and Diversity, 3, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixz011
    Park, O. (1947) The pselaphid at home and abroad. The Scientific Monthly, 65, 27–42.
    Parker, J. & Grimaldi, D.A. 2014. Specialized myrmecophily at the ecological dawn of modern ants. Current Biology, 24, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2014.08.068
    Parker, J. & Maruyama, M. (2013) Jubogaster towai, a new Neotropical genus and species of Trogastrini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) exhibiting myrmecophily and extreme body enlargement. Zootaxa, 3630 (2), 369–378. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3630.2.11
    Sharp, D. (1874) Descriptions of new genera and species of Pselaphidae and Scydmaenidae from Australia and New Zealand. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1874, 483– 518. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1874.tb00177.x
    Nomura, S. & Leschen, R.A.B. (2006) Faunistic review on the Pselaphinae species known from New Zealand (Insecta, Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). In: Proceedings of the 7th and 8th Symposia on Collection Building and Natural History Studies in Asia and the Pacific Rim. National Science Museum Monograph, 34, pp. 239–272.
    Schomann, A., Afflerback, K. & Betz, O. (2008) Predatory behavior of some central European pselaphines (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) with descriptions of relevant morphological features of their heads. European Journal of Entomology, 105, 889–907. https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2008.117