Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2023-04-26
Page range: 253-270
Abstract views: 293
PDF downloaded: 121

A new species of planthopper in the genus Melanoliarus (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae) from coconut palms (Cocos nucifera) in Trinidad

Coconut Industry Board; 18 Waterloo Road; Kingston 10; Jamaica W. I.
Ministry of Agriculture; Land and Fisheries; Research Division; Caroni North Bank Road; Centeno; Trinidad and Tobago; W.I.
Ministry of Agriculture; Land and Fisheries; Research Division; Caroni North Bank Road; Centeno; Trinidad and Tobago; W.I.
Ministry of Agriculture; Land and Fisheries; Research Division; Caroni North Bank Road; Centeno; Trinidad and Tobago; W.I.
Caribbean Agricultural Research and Development Institute; Frederic Hardy Building;U.W.I; St. Augustine Campus; Trinidad and Tobago.
University of Delaware; Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology; 250 Townsend Hall; Newark; DE 19716-2160; USA.
University of Florida; Department of Entomology and Nematology—Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center; 3205 College Ave.; Davie; FL 33314-7719; USA.
University of Delaware; Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology; 250 Townsend Hall; Newark; DE 19716-2160; USA.
University of Florida; Department of Entomology and Nematology—Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center; 3205 College Ave.; Davie; FL 33314-7719; USA.
Hemiptera Caribbean biodiversity taxonomy phylogenetics Cixiinae Pentastirini

Abstract

During a survey in Trinidad and Grenada for putative vectors of palm lethal decline phytoplasmas, three species of planthopper in the genus Melanoliarus (Hemiptera, Cixiidae) were collected. Melanoliarus maidis was collected from coconut palms in Grenada, M. kindli was collected from grasses in a coconut plot in Trinidad and a new species of Melanoliarus was collected from coconut palms in Trinidad. Herein the novel taxon is described with supplementary molecular data for the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene, 18S rRNA gene, and histone 3 (H3) gene to support placement in the genus Melanoliarus in the strict sense.

 

References

  1. Bahder, B.W., Bartlett, C.R., Barrantes, E.A.B., Echavarria, M.A.Z., Humphries, A.R., Helmick, E.E., Goss, E.M. & Ascunce, M.S. (2019) A new genus and species of cixiid planthopper (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoroidea) from the Reserva Privada el Silencio de Los Angeles Cloud Forest in Costa Rica. Zootaxa, 4701 (1), 65–81. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4701.1.5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4701.1.5
  2. Ball, E.D. (1902) Some new North American Fulgoridae. Canadian Entomologist, 34, 147–157. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent34147-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent34147-6
  3. Ball, E.D. (1934) The genus Oliarus and its allies in North America (Homoptera: Fulgoridae). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 24, 268–276.
  4. Ball, E.D. (1937) Some New Fulgoridae from the Western United States. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 32 (5), 171–183.
  5. Bartlett, C.R., O’Brien, L.B. & Wilson, S.W. (2014) A review of the planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) of the United States. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, 50, 1–287.
  6. Bourgoin, T. (1988) A new interpretation of the homologies of the Hemiptera male genitalia illustrated by the Tettigometridae (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha). In: Vidano, C. & Arzone, A. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 6th Auchenorrhyncha Meeting, Turin, Italy, September 7–11, 1987. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, IPRA, Rome, pp. 113–120.
  7. Bourgoin, T., Wang, R.R., Asche, M., Hoch, H., Soulier-Perkins, A., Stroinski, A., Yap, S. & Szwedo, J. (2015) From micropterism to hyperpterism: recognition strategy and standardized homology-driven terminology of the forewing venation patterns in planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). Zoomorphology, 134 (1), 63–77. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00435-014-0243-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00435-014-0243-6
  8. Bourgoin, T. & Huang, J. (1990) Morphologie comparée des genitalia mȃles des Trypetimorphini et remarques phylogénétiques (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Tropiduchidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, Nouvelle Serie, 26, 555–564. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmor.1052070205 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jmor.1052070205
  9. Bourgoin, T., Wilson, M.R. & Couturier, G. (1998) Description of two new species of South American Oliarus Stål (Homoptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae), including a rice-associated species from Peru. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 100 (1), 108–113.
  10. Caldwell, J.S. (1938) New Texan Fulgoridae (Homoptera). Ohio Journal of Science, 38, 304–306.
  11. Caldwell, J.S. (1947a) New species of Oliarus Stål from southwestern United States and Mexico (Homoptera: Cixiidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 23 (4), 145–151.
  12. Caldwell, J.S. (1947b). New Fulgoroidea from North America (Homoptera). Ohio Journal of Science, 47, 76–78
  13. Caldwell, J.S. & Martorell, L.F. (1951 [dated 1950]) Review of the Auchenorynchous [sic] Homoptera of Puerto Rico. Part II. The Fulgoroidea except Kinnaridae. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 34 (2), 133–269. https://doi.org/10.46429/jaupr.v34i2.12835 DOI: https://doi.org/10.46429/jaupr.v34i2.12835
  14. Campodonico, J.F. (2018) Nueva especie de Melanoliarus Fennah (Hemiptera Cixiidae) del extremo norte de Chile. Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 44 (1), 23–28.
  15. Echavarria, M.A.Z., Barrantes, E.A.B., Bartlett, C.R., Helmick, E.E. & Bahder, B.W. (2021) A new species of Myxia (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cixiidae) collected on palms from the Reserva Privada el Silencio de Los Angeles Cloud Forest in Costa Rica. Zootaxa, 5027 (3), 417–428. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5027.3.7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5027.3.7
  16. Echavarria, M.A.Z., Barrantes, E.A.B., Bartlett, C.R., Helmick, E.E., Kunz, G. & Bahder, B.W. (2022) A new species of planthopper in the genus Haplaxius from Osa Peninsula in Costa Rica (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae). Zootaxa, 5209 (2), 257–269. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.6
  17. Emeljanov, A.F. (1971) New genera of leafhoppers of the families Cixiidae and Issidae (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha) in the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 50, 619–627.
  18. Emeljanov, A.F. (1978) New genera and species of leafhoppers (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha) from the USSR and Mongolia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 57 (2), 316–332.
  19. Emeljanov, A.F. (2001) The generic position of some Nearctic Pentastirini (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 9 (1), 122–122.
  20. Emeljanov, A.F. (2002) Contribution to classification and phylogeny of the family Cixiidae (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha). Denisia, 4, 103–112.
  21. Emeljanov, A.F. (2020) Nomenclatorial changes in the family Cixiidae (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea), with fixation of type species of the genus Reptalus Emeljanov, 1971 and description of a new subgenus. Zootaxa, 4780 (1), 197–200. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4780.1.11 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4780.1.11
  22. Fennah, R.G. (1945a) The Cixiini of the lesser Antilles (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 58, 133–146.
  23. Fennah, R.G. (1945b) The Fulgoroidea, or lanternflies, of Trinidad and adjacent parts of South America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 95, 411–520. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.95-3184.411 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.95-3184.411
  24. Fennah, R.G. (1967) Fulgoroidea from the Galápagos Archipelago. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 35, 53–102.
  25. Fowler, W.W. (1904) Order Rhynchota. Suborder Hemiptera-Homoptera. (Continued). Biologia Centrali-Americana; contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America, 1, 85–124.
  26. Holzinger, W.E. (2004) A new replacement name for Vincentia Uhler, 1895 (non Castelnau, 1872) (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cixiidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 111 (4), 951–952. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.80280 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.80280
  27. Holzinger, W.E., Emeljanov, A.F. & Kammerlander, I. (2002) The family Cixiidae Spinola, 1839 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha)—a review. Denisia, 4, 113–138
  28. Howard, F.W. & Thomas, D.L. (1980) Transmission of palm lethal decline to Veitchia merrillii by a planthopper Myndus crudus. Journal of Economic Entomology, 73 (5), 715–717. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/73.5.715 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/73.5.715
  29. Humphries, A.R., Ascunce, M.S., Goss, E.M., Helmick, E.E. & Bartlett, C.R, Myrie, W., Barrantes, E.A.B., Zumbado, M.A.Z., Bustillo, A.E. & Bahder, B.W. (2021) Genetic variability of Haplaxius crudus based on the 5’ region of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene shed light on the epidemiology of palm lethal decline phytoplasmas. Phytofrontiers, 1 (3), 127–134. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTOFR-12-20-0048-R DOI: https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTOFR-12-20-0048-R
  30. Kirschbaum, C.L. (1868) Die Cicadinen der gegend von Wiesbaden und Frankfurt A. M. nebst einer anzahl neuer oder Schwer zu unterscheidender Arten aus anderen Gegenden Europa’s Tabellarisch Beschrieben. Jahrbücher des Vereins für Naturkunde im Herzogthum Nassau, 21, 1–202.
  31. Kramer, J.P. (1983) Taxonomic study of the planthopper family Cixiidae in the United States (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 109, 1–57.
  32. Kumar, S., Stecher, G. & Tamura, K. (2016) MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 33, 1870–1874. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msw054 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msw054
  33. Le Cesne, M., Bourgoin, T., Hoch, H., Yang, L. & Zhang, Y. (2022) Coframalaxius bletteryi gen. et sp. nov. from subterranean habitat in Southern France (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Cixiidae, Oecleini). Subterranean Biology, 43, 145–168. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.43.85804 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.43.85804
  34. Löcker, B. (2020) Revision of Leades Jacobi with the description of a new genus, Yamirrina gen. nov., and notes on the absence of Iolania Kirkaldy from Australia (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae: Cixiini). Journal of Insect Biodiversity, 18 (1), 17–49. https://doi.org/10.12976/jib/2020.18.1.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12976/jib/2020.18.1.2
  35. Löcker, B., Fletcher, M.J., Larivière, M.C. & Gurr, G.M. (2006) The Australian Pentastirini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae). Zootaxa, 1290 (1), 1–138. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1290.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1290.1.1
  36. Mead, F.W. & Kramer, J.P. (1982) Taxonomic study of the planthopper genus Oliarus in the United States (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 107, 381–569.
  37. Metcalf, Z.P. (1936) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle IV Fulgoroidea. Part 2 Cixiidae. Smith College, Northhampton, Massachusetts, 269 pp.
  38. Metcalf, Z.P. (1945) Fulgoroidea (Homoptera) of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana. Zoologica [Scientific contributions of the New York Zoological Society], 30 (3), 125–143. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.210851 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/p.210851
  39. Spinola, M. (1839) Essai sur les Folgorelles, sous-tribu des Cicadaires, ordre des Rhyngotes. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 8, 133–337.
  40. Stål, C. (1862) Novae vel minus cognitae Homopterorum formae et species. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 6, 303–315. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.47918620303 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.47918620303
  41. Stål, C. (1866) Hemiptera Homoptera Latr. Hemiptera Africana, 4, 1–276.
  42. Szwedo, J. (2004) Autrimpus sambiorum gen. and sp. nov. from eocene baltic amber and notes on Mnemosynini stat. nov. (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae). Annales Zoologici, 54 (3), 567–578.
  43. Uhler, P.R. (1895) An enumeration of the Hemiptera-Homoptera of the Island of St. Vincent, W. I. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1895, 55–84.
  44. Van Duzee, E.P. (1907) Notes on Jamaican Hemiptera: A report on a collection of Hemiptera made on the Island of Jamaica in the spring of 1906. Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, 8 (5), 3–79.
  45. Van Duzee, E.P. (1912) Hemipterological gleanings. Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, 10, 477–512.
  46. Van Duzee, E.P. (1923) Expedition of the California Academy of Sciences to the Gulf of California in 1921—The Hemiptera (True Bugs, etc.). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 4, 12, 123–200.
  47. Van Stalle, J. (1987) A revision of the Neotropical species of the genus Mnemosyne Stål, 1866 (Homoptera, Cixiidae). Bulletin de l’Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 57, 121–139.