Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 5323 No. 4: 3 Aug. 2023
Type: Article
Published: 2023-08-03
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5323.4.2
Page range: 477-498
Abstract views: 233
PDF downloaded: 27

Taxonomic review of the Cyana adelina (Staudinger) species-group (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) with descriptions of three new species and one new subspecies from Laos, Thailand and China

Altai State University; Lenina Avenue; 61; RF-656049; Barnaul; Russia
Tiergartenstrasse 27; A-6020 Innsbruck; Austria
Department of Entomology; College of Plant Protection; South China Agricultural University; Guangzhou 510642; Guangdong; China
Nature Research Centre; Akademijos str.; 2; LT-08412; Vilnius-21; Lithuania
Lepidoptera Asia lectotype Lithosiini new synonym Nudariina Vietnam

Abstract

The Cyana adelina (Staudinger, 1887) species-group is established and reviewed. Three new species and one new subspecies are described: Cyana yunnanensis regia ssp. n. (Northern Thailand and northern Laos), Cyana dubernardi sp. n. (China: Yunnan), Cyana khami sp. n. (central Laos), and Cyana karsticola sp. n. (northern Laos). Two new synonyms are established: Cyana yunnanensis yunnanensis (Hampson, 1903) (Chionaema) = Chionaema hoenei Daniel, 1952, syn. n., and Cyana griseilinea de Joannis, 1930 = Cyana succincta Černý, 2016, syn. n. Lectotypes are designated for Bizone adelina Staudinger, 1887 and Bizone pratti Elwes, 1890. Adults, male and female genitalia are illustrated.

 

References

  1. Bayarsaikhan, U. & Bae, Y.S. (2016) A review of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from Cambodia, with description of new species. Zootaxa, 4114 (4), 447–463. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4114.4.5
  2. Bucsek, K. (2012) Erebidae, Arctiinae (Lithosiini, Arctiini) of Malay Peninsula—Malaysia. Institute of Zoology SAS, Bratislava, 170 pp.
  3. Bucsek, K. (2014) Erebidae, Arctiinae (Lithosiini, Arctiini) of Malay Peninsula—Malaysia (Supplementum). Institute of Zoology SAS, Bratislava, 45 pp.
  4. Bucsek, K. (2020) Contribution to the knowledge of Lithosiini (Erebidae, Arctiinae) of Central and Northern Laos, Part 3. Entomofauna carpathica, 32 (2), 19–46.
  5. Černý, K. (1993) Contribution to the knowledge of the genus Doliche Walker (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Lithosiinae) from the Philippines. Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo, Supplementum 12, 31–97.
  6. Černý, K. (2016) A contribution to the knowledge of the Genus Cyana Walker, in the South East Asia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiinae). Entomofauna, 37 (26), 421–436.
  7. Černý, K. & Pinratana, A. (2009) Moths of Thailand. Vol. 6. Arctiidae. Brothers of Saint Gabriel in Thailand, Bangkok, 283 pp.
  8. Daniel, F. (1952 [1953]) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Arctiidae Ostasiens unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Ausbeuten von Dr. h. c. H. Höne aus diesem Gebiet. III. Teil: Lithosiinae. Bonner zoologische Beiträge, 3 (3–4), 305–324. [in German]
  9. de Joannis, J. (1928) Lépidoptères hétérocères du Tonkin. Annales de la Société entomologique de France, 97, 241–275. [in French]
  10. de Joannis, J. (1930) Lépidoptères hétérocères du Tonkin. 3e partie. Annales de la Société entomologique de France, 99 (Supplement), 559–835. [in French]
  11. de Vos, R. (2017) The Cyana Walker, 1854 species of New Guinea, with description of a new subgenus, eight new species and one new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). In: Telnov, D., Barclay, M.V.L. & Pauwels, O.S.G. (Eds.), Biodiversity, Biogeography and Nature Conservation in Wallacea and New Guinea. Vol. III. The Entomological Society of Latvia, Riga, pp. 587–611, pls. 126–143.
  12. Dubatolov, V.V. (2014) Lichen moths (Arctiidae, Lithosiinae) of Russia and adjacent countries. World Wide Web electronic publication. Available from: szmn.eco.nsc.ru/Lithosiinae/index.html (accessed 12 May 2023) [in Russian]
  13. Dubatolov, V.V. (2019) Arctiidae. In: Sinev, S. Yu. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Russia. 2nd Edition. Zoological Institute RAS, St. Petersburg, pp. 297–304. [in Russian]
  14. Dubatolov, V.V., Tshistjakov, Yu. A. & Viidalepp, J. (1993) A list of the Lithosiinae of the territory of the former USSR (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae). Atalanta, 24 (1/2), 165–175.
  15. Elwes, H.J. (1890) On some new moths from India. Proceedings of the general meetings for scientific business of the Zoological Society of London, 1890, 378–401, pls. 32–34.
  16. Fang, C. (1992) Studies on the genus Cyana Walker of China (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Lithosiinae). Sinozoologia, 9, 255–267. [in Chinese, with English summary]
  17. Fang, C. (2000) Lepidoptera. Arctiidae. Fauna Sinica (Insecta). Vol. 19. Science Press, Beijing, 590 pp. [in Chinese, with English summary]
  18. Fibiger, M. (1997) Noctuidae Europaeae. Vol. 3. Noctuinae III. Entomological Press, Sorø, 452 pp.
  19. Goater, B., Ronkay, L. & Fibiger, M. (2003) Noctuidae Europaeae. Vol. 10. Catocalinae & Plusiinae. Entomological Press, Sorø, 418 pp.
  20. Hampson, G.F. (1900) Catalogue of the Arctiadae (Nolinae, Lithosiinae) in the collection of the British Museum. In: Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 2. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. i–xx + 1–589, pls. XVIII–XXXV.
  21. Hampson, G.F. (1903) Descriptions of new Syntomidae and Arctiadae. The annals and magazine of natural history, Series 7, 11 (64), 337–351. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930308678778
  22. Holloway, J.D. (2001) The moths of Borneo: family Arctiidae, subfamily Lithosiinae. Malayan Nature Journal, 7, 279–486.
  23. ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4th Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, The Natural History Museum, London, 306 pp.
  24. Karisch, T. (2013) Taxonomic revision of the African Cyana-species (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Lithosiinae) (pls. 15–19). Esperiana, 18, 39–197.
  25. Kishida, Y. (1991) The genus Cyana (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) from the Philippines. Tinea, 13 (8), 61–69.
  26. Kishida, Y. (1993) Arctiidae: Lithosiinae. In: Haruta, T. (Ed.), Moths of Nepal. 2. Tinea, 13 (Supplement 3), pp. 36–40.
  27. Kishida, Y. (1994) Arctiidae. In: Haruta, T. (Ed.), Moths of Nepal. Part 3. Tinea, 14 (Supplement 1), pp. 66–71.
  28. Kishida, Y. (1995) Arctiidae. In: Haruta, T. (Ed.), Moths of Nepal. Part 4. Tinea, 14 (Supplement 2), pp. 39–43.
  29. Kishida, Y. (1998) Arctiidae. In: Haruta, T. (Ed.), Moths of Nepal. Part 5. Tinea, 15 (Supplement 1), pp. 32–35.
  30. Kishida, Y. (2000) Arctiidae. In: Haruta, T. (Ed.), Moths of Nepal. Part 6. Tinea, 16 (Supplement 1), pp. 23–24.
  31. Kishida, Y. (2020) Arctiidae. In: Kishida, Y. (Ed.), Moths of Laos. Part 1. Tinea, 25 (Supplement 1), pp. 121–132.
  32. Kononenko, V.S. (2010) Micronoctuidae, Noctuidae: Rivulinae—Agaristinae (Lepidoptera). Noctuidae Sibiricae. Vol. 2. Entomological Press, Sorø, 475 pp.
  33. Lafontaine, J.D. & Mikkola, K. (1987) Lock-and-key system in the inner genitalia of Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) as taxonomic character. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 55, 161–167.
  34. Lourens, J.H. (2009) A new species of Cyana from Northern Luzon (Philippines) belonging to the lunulata group, with an analysis of differential features and evaluation of elements for group recognition (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae, Lithosiinae). Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo, Neue Folge, 30 (3), 147–160.
  35. Lourens, J.H. (2011) Six new Philippine species of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 and a review of the geminipuncta-group, with emphasis on endemic development lines on various islands (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Lithosiinae). Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo, Neue Folge [new series], 32 (1/2), 69–96.
  36. Lourens, J.H. (2017a) The gonypetes-group of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 of South-East Asia (Erebidae: Arctiinae, Lithosiini). Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo, Neue Folge [new series], 38 (2/ 3), 89–102.
  37. Lourens, J.H. (2017b) The Cyana insularis-group (Arctiidae, Lithosiinae, Cyana Walker 1854) with fifteen Insular and Mainland SE Asian taxa (seven nov.sp./two nov.ssp.) and seven habitus look-alikes (two nov.sp.) from likely parallel developing lineage(s). Entomofauna, 38 (12), 233–300.
  38. Singh, N., Volynkin, A.V., Kirti, J.S., Datta, H.S. & Ivanova, M.S. (2020) A review of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 from India, with descriptions of five new species and three new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa, 4738 (1), 1–93. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4738.1.1
  39. Staudinger, O. (1887) Neue Arten und Varietäten von Lepidopteren aus dem Amur-Gebiete. In: Romanoff, N.M. (Ed.), Mémoires sur les lépidoptères. Tome 3. Imprimerie de M.M. Stassuléwitch, St.-Pétersbourg, pp. 126–232, pls 6–12, 15–17. [in German]
  40. Volynkin, A.V. (2021) A review of the Cyana phaedra (Leech, 1889) species-group, with description of a new species from China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa, 4970 (3), 558–568. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.7
  41. Volynkin, A.V. & Černý, K. (2019) Three new species of Cyana Walker, 1854 from Indochina and China (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini). Zootaxa, 4586 (2), 338–350. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4586.2.8
  42. Volynkin, A.V., Černý, K. & Ivanova, M.S. (2018) A review of the Cyana bianca (Walker, 1856) species-group with descriptions of a new species and a new subspecies from Indochina (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Zootaxa, 4497 (1), 82–98. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4497.1.5
  43. Volynkin, A.V., Černý, K., Saldaitis, A. & Ivanova, M.S. (2019) On the correct identification of ‘Cyana dohertyi (Elwes, 1890)’ from northern Indochina and China, with descriptions of two new species and a new subspecies (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Zootaxa, 4658 (1), 155–167. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4658.1.7
  44. Walker, F. (1854) List of the specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 2. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 303 pp. [pp. 279–581]