Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2024-07-23
Page range: 62-72
Abstract views: 4
PDF downloaded: 0

Description of juvenile instars of Scapheremaeus tonatiuh Palacios-Vargas, Ríos & Vázquez, 1998 (Acari, Oribatida, Cymbaeremaeidae)

Tyumen State University; Institute of Environmental and Agricultural Biology (X-BIO); Tyumen; Russia
Acari arboreal mites taxonomy morphology ontogeny juvenile instar Neotropical region

Abstract

The oribatid mite species Scapheremaeus tonatiuh (Oribatida, Cymbaeremaeidae) is recorded for the first time in the U.S.A. (initially described from Mexico). Its juvenile instars are described, based on materials collected from arboreal habitats in Florida, U.S.A. (Neotropical region). The larval instar is characterized by the presence of gastronotic setae с3, la, lm, lp long, lanceolate having setiform apex, and h1 very long, subflagellate; the nymphal instars are characterized by the presence of exuvial scalps, 12 pairs of gastronotic setae (da, dm, dp absent) of which setae с3, la, lm, lp, h1, h2 are long, phylliform but h3 is very long, subflagellate. The main morphological traits of the adult are summarized.

 

References

  1. Berlese, A. (1908) Elenco di generi e specie nuove di Acari. Redia, 5, 1–15.
  2. Berlese, A. (1910) Acari nuovi. Manipulus V–VI. Redia, 6, 199–234.
  3. Colloff, M.J. (2009) Comparative morphology and species-groups of the oribatid mite genus Scapheremaeus (Acari: Oribatida: Cymbaeremaeidae), with new species from South Australia. Zootaxa, 2213 (1), 1–46. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2213.1.1
  4. Colloff, M.J. (2010) The hyperdiverse oribatid mite genus Scapheremaeus (Acari: Oribatida: Cymbaeremaeidae) in Australia, with descriptions of new species and consideration of biogeographical affinities. Zootaxa, 2475 (1), 1–38. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2475.1.1
  5. Ermilov, S.G. & Salavatulin, V.M. (2022) Description of ontogenetic instars of Scapheremaeus marati sp. nov. (Acari, Oribatida, Cymbaeremaeidae) from Vietnam. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 27, 2369–2385. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.27.12.1
  6. Ermilov, S.G. & Salavatulin, V.M. (2023) Two new species of arboreal Scapheremaeus (Acari, Oribatida, Cymbaeremaeidae) from Vietnam. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 28, 1405–1414. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.28.8.11
  7. Ermilov, S.G., Tolstikov, A.V., Salavatulin, V.M. & Bragin, E.A. (2015) Morphology of juvenile stages in two species of arboreal oribatid mites, Scapheremaeus palustris and Phauloppia nemoralis (Acari, Oribatida). Zoologichesky Zhurnal, 94, 26–36. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873815010145
  8. Fernández, N.A. & Cleva, R. (1997) Contribution à la connaissance du genre Scapheremaeus habitant les plantes epiphytes. I. Scapheremaeus tillandsiae sp. n. Acarologia, 38, 289–296.
  9. Fernández, N.A.& Cleva, R. (2009) Contribution à la connaissance des oribates d’Argentine. I. Le genre Scapheremaeus: Scapheremaeus chaquensis n. sp. Acarologia, 49, 55–67.
  10. Grandjean, F. (1953) Essai de classification des Oribates (Acariens). Bulletin de la Société zoologique de France, 78 (5–6), 421–446.
  11. Hammer, M. (1958) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. I. The Argentine and Bolivia. Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab Biologiske Skrifter, 10 (1), 1–129.
  12. Norton, R.A. (1977) A review of F. Grandjean’s system of leg chaetotaxy in the Oribatei (Acari) and its application to the family Damaeidae. In: Dindal, D.L. (Ed.), Biology of oribatid mites. SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, pp. 33–61.
  13. Norton, R.A. & Behan-Pelletier, V.M. (2009) Chapter 15. Suborder Oribatida. In: Krantz, G.W. & Walter, D.E. (Eds.), A Manual of Acarology. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, Texas, pp. 430–564.
  14. Norton, R.A. & Ermilov, S.G. (2014) Catalogue and historical overview of juvenile instars of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida). Zootaxa, 3833 (1), 1–132. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3833.1.1
  15. Palacios-Vargas, J.G., Rios, G. & Vazquez, M. (1998) A new Mexican Scapheremaeus (Oribatei: Cymbaeremeidae) from tropical forests. Acarologia, 39, 383–388.
  16. Pérez-Iñigo, С. & Subías, L.S. (1974) Redescription de Scapheremaeus corniger (Berlese, 1908) (Acari, Oribatei). Acarologia, 16, 739–745.
  17. Sellnick, M. (1924) Oribatiden. Zur Kenntnis der estländischen Hochmoorfauna. Sitzungsberichte der Naturforscher Gesellschaft zu Dorpat, 31, 65–71.
  18. Subías, L.S. (2022) Listado sistemático, sinonímico y biogeográfico de los ácaros oribátidos (Acariformes: Oribatida) del mundo (excepto fósiles). Monografías Electrónicas Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, 12, 1–538.
  19. Subías, L.S. (2023) Listado sistemático, sinonímico y biogeográfico de los ácaros oribátidos (Acariformes: Oribatida) del mundo (excepto fósiles). 18ª actualización. Departamento de Zoología, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, 540 pp. Available from: http://bba.bioucm.es/cont/docs/RO_1.pdf (accessed February 2023)
  20. Travé, J. & Fernández, N. (1986) Contribution à la connaissance du genre Scapharemaeus: S. argentinensis, n. sp. (Oribate). Acarologia, 27, 349–359.