Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2024-08-07
Page range: 582-588
Abstract views: 77
PDF downloaded: 8

Aulacidea manchuria Nastasi sp. nov., a new herb gall wasp from China (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Aulacideini), with commentary on hawkweed (Asteraceae: Hieraciinae) gall wasps

Frost Entomological Museum; Department of Entomology; The Pennsylvania State University; 501 Agricultural Science and Industries Building; University Park; PA; 16802
Frost Entomological Museum; Department of Entomology; The Pennsylvania State University; 501 Agricultural Science and Industries Building; University Park; PA; 16802
Hymenoptera Cynipidae Heilongjiang Hieracium Pilosella

Abstract

We describe Aulacidea manchuria Nastasi sp. nov., a new species of herb gall wasp from China and the second species of Aulacidea Ashmead, 1897 to be described from the country. Based on morphological data, A. manchuria belongs to the Aulacidea hieracii group, which is known to induce galls on the stems, leaves, and stolons of Hieracium L. and Pilosella Hill; we provide a key to Eastern Palearctic females of this species group to better enable identification of these species. We discuss records of herb gall wasps from China, the recognition of hawkweed gall wasp species, and further issues with taxonomy of this species group and of Aulacidea.

 

References

  1. Ashmead, W.H. (1897) Description of some new genera in the family Cynipidae. Psyche, 8, 67–69. https://doi.org/10.1155/1897/60546
  2. Azmaz, M. & Katilmiş, Y. (2020) A new species of herb gall wasp (Cynipidae, Aulacideini, Aulacidea) from Turkey. Zootaxa, 4747 (2), 378–390. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4747.2.9
  3. Azmaz, M. & Katilmiş, Y. (2021) Three new species of herb gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) from Turkey. European Journal of Taxonomy, 757, 152–168. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.757.1421
  4. Beaman, J. (1990) Revision of the Hieracium (Asteraceae) in Mexico and Central America. Systematic Botany Monographs, 29, 1–77. https://doi.org/10.2307/25027732
  5. Belizin, V.I. (1959) Gall wasps of the tribe Aylaxini (Hym., Cyn.), new for the fauna of the USSR. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye, 38 (3), 662–674. [in Russian]
  6. Bouché, P.F. (1834) Naturgeschichte der Insekten besonders in Hinsicht ihrer ersten Zustände als Larven und Puppen. In der Nicolaiscen Buchhandlung, Berlin, 215 pp.
  7. Chrtekjun, C., Mráz, P., Zahradníčk, J., Mateo, G. & Szelag, Z. (2007) Chromosome numbers and DNA ploidy levels of selected species of Hieracium s. str. (Asteraceae). Folia Geobotanica, 42, 411–430. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02861703
  8. Diakontschuk, L.A. (1984) New species of Cynipidae (Cynipidae, Hymenoptera) from Georgia. Vestnik Zoologii, 3, 74–77. [in Russian]
  9. Ensing, D.J., Moffat, C.E. & Pither, J. (2012) Taxonomic identification errors generate misleading ecological niche model predictions of an invasive hawkweed. Botany, 91 (3), 137–147. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2012-0205
  10. Fang, Z., Tang, C.T., Nicholls, J.A., Zhu, Y., Xiong, T., Hearn, J., Sinclair, F., Melika, G., Nieves-Aldrey, J.L., Csóka, G., Mikolajczac, K.M., Stone, G.N. & Fang, S. (2020) A New Genus of Oak Gallwasp, Heocynips Fang, Nieves-Aldrey, and Melika (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini), from China. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 122 (4), 787–804. https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.122.4.787
  11. Gaskin, J.F. & Wilson, L.M. (2007) Phylogenetic Relationships Among Native and Naturalized Hieracium (Asteraceae) in Canada and the United States Based on Plastid DNA Sequences. Systematic Botany, 32 (2), 478–485. https://doi.org/10.1600/036364407781179752
  12. Grosskopf, G., Wilson, L.M. & Littlefield, J.L. (2022) Host-range investigations of potential biological control agents of alien invasive hawkweeds (Hieracium spp.) in the USA and Canada: an overview. Proceedings of the XII International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds, La Grande Motte, France, 22–27 April 2007, 552–557 https://doi.org/10.1079/9781845935061.0552
  13. Hayes, L., Fowler, SV., Paynter, Q., Groenteman, R., Peterson, P., Dodd, S. & Bellgard, S. (2013) Biocontrol of weeds: Achievements to date and future outlook. In: Dymond, J.R. (Ed.), Ecosystem Services in New Zealand – Conditions and Trends. Manaaki Whenua Press, Lincoln, New Zealand. Available from: http://www.mwpress.co.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/77054/2_8_Hayes.pdf (accessed 15 March 2024)
  14. Kieffer, J.J. (1901) Synopsis des Zoocecidies d’Europe. Annalles de la Societé Entomologique de France, 1901, 233–579.
  15. Liljeblad, J. & Ronquist, F. (2002) A phylogenetic analysis of higher-level gall wasp relationships (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Systematic Entomology, 23 (3), 229–252. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00053.x
  16. Melika, G. (2006) Gall wasps of Ukraine. Vol. 1. Vestnik zoologii, The Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, 300 pp.
  17. Moffat, C.E. (2012) Cryptic host-associated and frequency-dependent patterns of host species selection of a candidate weed biological control agent in its native range. Master of Science thesis, University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Vancouver. [unknown pagination] https://doi.org/10.14288/1.0073168
  18. Moffat, C.E., Lalonde, R.G., Ensing, D.J., De Clerck-Floate, R.A., Grosskopf-Lachat, G. & Pither, J. (2013) Frequency-dependent host species use by a candidate biological control insect within its native European range. Biological Control, 67 (3), 498–508. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2013.10.007
  19. Moffat, C.E. & Smith, M.A. (2014) Pre-release detection of a biocontrol agent: combining independent and public DNA sequences to identify the first North American record of Aulacidea pilosellae (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 147 (4), 390–395. https://doi.org/10.4039/tce.2014.48
  20. Nastasi, L.F., Buffington, M.L., Davis, C.K. & Deans, A.R. (2024a) Key to the North American tribes and genera of herb, rose, bramble, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Cynipidae sensu lato). ZooKeys, 1196, 177–207. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.118460
  21. Nastasi, L.F. & Deans, A.R. (2021) Catalogue of rose gall, herb gall, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) of the United States, Canada and Mexico. Biodiversity Data Journal, 9. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68558
  22. Nastasi, L.F., Tooker, J.F., Davis, C.K., Smith, C.N., Frey, T.S., Hatfield, M.J., Presnall, T.M., Hines, H.M. & Deans, A.R. (2024b) Cryptic or underworked? Taxonomic revision of the Antistrophus rufus species complex (Cynipoidea, Aulacideini). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 399–439. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.121918
  23. Niblett, M. (1946) British Gall-causing Cynipidae, V. The Entomologist, 79, 264–266.
  24. Nieves-Aldrey, J.L. (2022) Description of Fumariphilus Nieves-Aldrey, gen. nov., a new genus of herb gall wasps, with a key to genera of the tribe Aulacideini (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Zootaxa, 5155 (3), 393–413. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.5
  25. Pang, Y., Liu, Z., Su, C.Y. & Zhu, D.H. (2020) A new species of Periclistus Foerster, 1869 from China and review of the tribe Diastrophini (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Cynipidae). Zookeys, 964, 109–126. https://doi.org/10.3897%2Fzookeys.964.47441
  26. PATO Curators (2023) Phenotype and Trait Ontology. Available from: https://github.com/pato-ontology/pato/ (accessed 15 March 2024)
  27. Pujade-Villar, J., Wang, Y., Guo, R. & Chen, X. (2016) Revision on Palaearctic species of Periclistus Förster with description of a new species and its host plant gall (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae). Zookeys, 596, 65–75. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.596.5945
  28. Quinlan, J. & Askew, R.R. (1969) A new species of gall-wasp (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) from Scotland. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 38 (1–2), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1969.tb00214.x
  29. Ronquist, F., Nieves-Aldrey, J.L., Buffington, M.L., Liu, Z., Liljeblad, J. & Nylander, J.A. (2015) Phylogeny, evolution and classification of gall wasps: the plot thickens. PLoS ONE, 10 (5), e0123301. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0123301
  30. Sennikov, A.N. (2008) Hieracium L. In: Grubov, V.I. (Ed.), Plants of Central Asia. Vol. 14b. KMK Scientific Press, Moscow, Russia, pp. 19–28. [in Russian]
  31. Sennikov, A.N. (2014) Hieracium sinoaestivum (Asteraceae), a new species from North China. PhytoKeys, 39, 19–26. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.39.7788
  32. Shih, C. & Gottschlich, G. (2011) Hieracium L. In: Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.Y. (Eds.), Flora of China. Vols. 20–21. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, Missouri, pp. 350–352.
  33. Syrett, P., Grosskopf, G., Meurk, C. & Smith, L. (2000) Predicted contributions of a plume moth and a gall wasp to biological control of hawkweeds in New Zealand. Proceedings of the 7th Australasian Conference on Grassland Invertebrate Ecology, 2000, 219–226.
  34. Tang, C.T., Sinclair, F., Hearn, J., Yang, M.M., Stone, G.N., Nicholls, J.A., Schwéger, S. & Melika, G. (2016) Eight new species of Cycloneuroterus Melika & Taken gallwasps from Taiwan and mainland China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini). Zootaxa, 4088 (4), 451–488. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4088.4.1
  35. Tavakoli, M., Stone, G.N., Pujade-Villar, J. & Melika, G. (2022) New herb gall wasps from Iran (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Zootaxa, 5155 (3), 301–333. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.1
  36. Wang, Y., Guo, R. & Chen, X. (2013) A new species of Andricus oak gallwasp from China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini). Biologia, 68, 974–978. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-013-0242-y
  37. Wang, Y., Liu, Z. & Chen, X. (2012a) Eastern Palaearctic Cynipid Inquilines—The Genus Ceroptres Hartig, 1840 with Descriptions of Two New Species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipinae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 105 (3), 377–385. https://doi.org/10.1603/AN11017
  38. Wang, Y.P., Liu, Z.W. & Chen, X.X. (2012b) Taxonomic study of Cynipidae (Hymenoptera) from China, with description of one new species. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 37 (4), 785–794.
  39. Wilson, L.M., Fehrer, J., Bräutigam, S. & Grosskopf, G. (2006) A new invasive hawkweed, Hieracium glomeratum (Lactuceae, Asteraceae), in the Pacific Northwest. Botany, 84 (1), 133–142. https://doi.org/10.1139/b05-149
  40. Wilson, L.M., McCaffrey, J P., Quimby, P.C. & Birdsall, J.L. (1997) Hawkweeds in the Northwestern United States. Rangelands, 19 (4), 18–23. Available from: https://journals.uair.arizona.edu/index.php/rangelands/article/viewFile/11340/10613 (accessed 15 March 2024)
  41. Yang, X.H., Liu, Z., Pang, Y., Su, C.Y. & Zhu, D.H. (2020) Three new species of Synergini wasps from same galls on Lithocarpus glaber (Thunb.) in Hunan, China (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae). Insect Systematics & Evolution, 51 (4), 551–583. https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312X-00002304
  42. Yoder, M.J., Mikó, I., Seltmann, K.C., Bertone, M.A. & Deans, A.R. (2010) A gross anatomy ontology for Hymenoptera. PloS one, 5 (12), e15991. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0015991