Abstract
Neocoelidiinae comprises leafhoppers endemic to the New World, with the highest diversity found in the Neotropical Region. Currently, there are 200 valid species within 36 genera. In this study, we transfer Coelidiana distinctissima Linnavuori, 1965 and C. undata (Linnavuori, 1956) to the genus Salvina Melichar, 1926, describe and illustrate the female genitalia of Salvina undata comb. nov., and report a new record for the species in the state of Paraná. Additionally, we provide a new diagnosis for the genus, propose an identification key for males, and conduct a literature survey of host plant records for neocoelidiine species.
References
- Baker, C.F. (1898) Notes on Jassini, with some new species. Canadian Entomologist, 30, 289–292. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent30289-11
- Beamer, R.H. (1936) Two new species of western leafhoppers (Homoptera, Cicadellidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 9 (1), 31–32. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/30.1.31
- Bruner, S.C. & Metcalf, Z.P. (1934) A new Bythoscopidae from Costa Rica. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 29, 120–124.
- Cao, Y. & Dietrich, C.H. (2021) Identification of potential host plants of sap-sucking insects (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) using anchored hybrid by-catch data. Insects, 12 (11), 964. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects12110964
- Chandler, D.S. & Hamilton, K.G.A. (2017) Biodiversity and Ecology of the Leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of New Hampshire. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 143 (4), 773–971. https://doi.org/10.3157/061.143.0408
- Chiamolera, L.B. & Cavichioli, R.R. (2005) Notas sobre Coelidiana Oman (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Neocoelidiinae) com descrição de três novas espécies do Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 22 (2), 494–500. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752005000200028
- China, W.E. (1938) Melichar’s “Monographie de Cicadellinen”. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 2 (8), 182–185. https://doi.org/10.1080/03745481.1938.9755449
- Coelho-Marques, A.P. & Ale-Rocha, R. (2017) Description of a new neotropical species of Xiqilliba Kramer (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Neocoelidiinae). Zootaxa 4311 (3), 409–416. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4311.3.6
- DeLong, D.M. (1953) A synopsis of the tribe Neocoelidiini in the Americas (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Lloydia, 16 (2), 93–131.
- Dietrich, C. H. (2003) Some unusual neotropical Neocoelidiinae with a redefinition of the subfamily (Hemiptera: Membracoidea: Cicadellidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 96 (6), 700–715. https://doi.org/10.1603/0013-8746(2003)096[0700:SUNNWA]2.0.CO;2
- Dietrich, C.H., Dmitriev, D.A., Takiya, D.M., Thomas, M.J., Webb, M.D., Zahniser, J.N. & Zhang, Y. (2022) Morphology-based phylogenetic analysis of Membracoidea (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha) with placement of fossil taxa and description of a new subfamily. Insect Systematics and Diversity, 6 (5), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixac021
- Domahovski, A.C. (2021) Cavichiassus, a new genus of Hyalojassini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Brazil, and first description of the genitalia of Neotrocnada rutasaca (Blocker) comb. nov. Zootaxa, 4926 (2), 189–200. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4926.2.2
- Domahovski, A.C. (2024) A new species of Culumana DeLong & Freytag (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Peru, with two new combinations. Zootaxa, 5523 (5), 593–600. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5523.5.9
- Downes, W. (1927) A preliminary list of the Heteroptera and Homoptera of British Columbia. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of British Columbia, 23, 1–21.
- Evans, J.W. (1947) A natural classification of leafhoppers (Jassoidea, Homoptera), Part 3: Jassidae. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 98 (6), 105–271. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1947.tb01054.x
- Freytag, P.H. (2000) A new species of Coelidiana (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) from the Galapagos Islands. Entomological News, 111 (5), 325–327.
- Freytag, P.H. & Sharkey, M.J. (2002) A preliminary list of the leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) of Colombia. Biota Colombiana, 3 (2), 235–283.
- Giustolin, T.A., Lopes, J.R.S., Querino, R.B., Cavichioli, R.R., Zanol, K., Azevedo-Filho, W.S. & Mendes, M.A. (2009) Diversidade de Hemiptera Auchenorrhyncha em Citros, Café e Fragmento de Floresta Nativa do Estado de São Paulo. Neotropical Entomology, 38 (6), 834–841. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1519-566X2009000600018
- Gonçalves, C.C. (2021) Mejdalania, a new genus and three new species of Neocoelidiinae from Brazil (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Zootaxa, 5039 (1), 109–118. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5039.1.4
- Gonçalves, C.C. & Domahovski, A.C. (2021) A new genus and five new species of Neocoelidiinae leafhoppers from Brazil (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with a key to males. European Journal of Taxonomy, 775, 34–61. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.775.1545
- Gonçalves, C.C. & Viegas, E.F.G. (2022) Rosalydia, a new genus of Neocoelidiinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Brazilian Amazon, with description of three new species. Zootaxa, 5093 (5), 559–568. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5093.5.5
- Gonçalves, C.C., da Silva, J.F.S., Domahovski, A.C., Alasmar, L. & Paladini A. (2024) A new species of Coelidiana Oman (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Neocoelidiinae) from Brazil with key to Brazilian species, description of immature stages, and notes about parasitoids and host plant. Zootaxa, 5529 (2), 359–372. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.2.7
- Hamilton, K.G.A. (1981) Morphology and evolution of the rhynchotan head (Insecta: Hemiptera, Homoptera). Canadian Entomologist, 113, 953–974. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent113953-11
- Hamilton, K.G.A. & Whitcomb, R.F. (2010) Leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae): a major family adapted to grassland habitats. In: Shorthouse, J.D. & Floate, K.D. (Eds.), Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands. Vol. 1. Ecology and Interactions in Grassland Habitats, 169–197. https://doi.org/10.3752/9780968932148.ch8
- Hill, B.G. (1970) Comparative morphological study of selected higher categories of leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Ph.D. Thesis, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina and University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, Michigan, xi + 187 pp.
- Knull, D.J. (1942) The genus Neocoelidia in the United States (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). American Midland Naturalist, 28 (3), 680–692. https://doi.org/10.2307/2420898
- Kramer, J.P. (1959) An elucidation of the Neotropical genus Chinaia with a key to males and a new allied genus (Homoptera: Cicadellidae: Neocoelidiinae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 72, 23–32.
- Kramer, J.P. (1964) A generic revision of the leafhopper subfamily Neocoelidiinae. (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 15, 259–287. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.115-3484.259
- Kramer, J.P. (1967) New neotropical Neocoelidiinae with keys to the species of Coelidiana, Xenocoelidiana, and Nelidina (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 69 (1), 31–46.
- Lawson, P.B. (1920) The Cicadellidae of Kansas. University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 12 (1), 5–306. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.32657
- Linnavuori, R. (1956) Neotropical Homoptera of the Hungarian National Museum and some other European Museums. Annales Entomologici Fennici, 22 (1), 5–35.
- Linnavuori, R. (1965) On some new or interesting Neotropical Homoptera of the family Cicadellidae. Zoologische Beiträge, 11 (1–2), 137–150.
- Lowry, P.S. (1933) Cicadellidae Leafhoppers of New Hampshire. The Ohio Journal of Science, 33, 59–80.
- Maes, P.J.M. & Godoy, C. (1993) Catalogo de los Cicadellidae (Homoptera) de Nicarágua. Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia, 24, 5–34.
- Marques-Costa, A.P. & Cavichioli, R.R. (2009) Revalidação de Acocoelidia DeLong (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Neocoelidiinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 53, 337–343. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0085-56262009000300005
- Marques-Costa, A.P. & Cavichioli, R.R. (2012) Cladistic analysis of Neocoelidiinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with description of a new tribe. Zootaxa, 3483, 1–28. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3483.1.1
- Mejdalani, G. (1993) Morfologia da cabeça de Versigonalia ruficauda (Walker, 1851), com notas sobre a terminologia (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 37, 279–288.
- Mejdalani, G. (1998) Morfologia externa dos Cicadellinae (Homoptera, Cicadellidae): comparação entre Versigonalia ruficauda (Walker) (Cicadellini) e Tretogonia cribrata Melichar (Proconiini), com notas sobre outras espécies e análise da terminologia. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 15, 451–544. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81751998000200015
- Melichar, L. (1926) Monographie der Cicadellinen. III. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 23, 273–394.
- Metcalf, Z.P. (1964) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Cicadelloidea. Part 11. Coelidiidae. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Washington, D.C., 182 pp.
- Nielson, M.W. & Knight, W.J. (2000) Distributional patterns and possible origin of leafhoppers. (Homoptera, Cicadellidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 17 (1), 81–156. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752000000100010
- Novotný, V. (1994) Association of Polyphagy in Leafhoppers (Auchenorrhyncha, Hemiptera) with Unpredictable Environments. Oikos, 70, 223–232. https://doi.org/10.2307/3545633
- Oman, P.W. (1949) The Nearctic leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). A generic classification and check list. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington, 3, 1–253.
- Oman, P.W., Knight, W.J. & Nielson, M.W. (1990) Leafhoppers (Cicadellidae). A bibliography, generic check-list and index to the World literature 1956–1985. C.A.B. International Institute of Entomology, London, 368 pp.
- Osborn, H. (1905) Jassidae of New York State. New York State Museum Bulletin, 97, 498–545.
- Rakitov, R.A. (1997) On differentiation of cicadellid leg chaetotaxy (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Membracoidea). Russian Entomological Journal, 6, 7–27.
- Van Duzee, E.P. (1914) A preliminary list of the Hemiptera of San Diego county, California. Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History, 1 (2), 1–57. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.6209
- Young, D.A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 1. Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1–287. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.261.1
- Young, D.A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Bulletin of North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1–1135. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.20869