Abstract
Pictoliarus gen. nov. is described for the distinctive species P. zoetropeus sp. nov. from Belize as part of an ongoing review of the Pentastirini (Hemiptera: Cixiidae) of the Americas. A key to the genera represented in North and South America is presented. A compiled listing of the planthopper fauna of Belize includes 104 taxa (including new records for 31 species and one subspecies). The findings underscore the existence of a rich, but understudied planthopper fauna in Belize.
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