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Issue: Vol. 5603 No. 1: 11 Mar. 2025
Type: Monograph
Published: 2025-03-11
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5603.1.1
Page range: 1-82
Abstract views: 110
PDF downloaded: 9

Revision of the Austro-Oriental shield-bug genus Axiagastus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), with the description of five new species, and taxonomic notes on related genera

ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources; Bangalore; 560024; Karnataka; India
Department of Entomology; National Museum of the Czech Republic; Cirkusová 1740; CZ-193 00 Praha 9—Horní Počernice; Czech Republic
Department of Collections (Insects); The Natural History Museum; Cromwell Road; SW7 5BD; London; United Kingdom
Department of Collections (Insects); The Natural History Museum; Cromwell Road; SW7 5BD; London; United Kingdom
Evolution & Ecology Research Centre; School of Biological; Earth and Environmental Sciences; University of New South Wales; Sydney; Australia & IRBio; Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat; Universitat de Barcelona; Barcelona; Spain
Hemiptera new combination new species new synonymy nomenclature taxonomy invasive species Australasian Region Oriental Region history of collections type status type assessment

Abstract

The Austro-Oriental shield-bug genus Axiagastus Dallas, 1851 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae: Axiagastini) is revised and found to be a senior synonym of Indrapura China, 1928, syn. nov. The following Axiagastus species (including five new) are treated: A. cambelli Distant, 1911 (= Pentatoma marmoratum Montrouzier, 1855, syn. nov.), from Australia (Queensland), Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Fiji, Samoa and Vanuatu; A. chandrashekarai Salini, Kment & Roca-Cusachs sp. nov., from Indonesia (Sulawesi); A. dubius Jensen-Haarup, 1937 from ?Singapore; A. klossi (China, 1928, Indrapura), comb. nov., from Indonesia (Sumatra); A. luteipes Salini & Roca-Cusachs sp. nov. from Myanmar; A. mitescens Distant, 1901, from China; A. prathapani Salini & Kment sp. nov., from India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands), Indonesia (Java, Sulawesi, Sumatra), Laos, Malaysia (Malaya, Sabah, Sarawak), and Singapore; A. rosmarus Dallas, 1851 (type species) from the Philippines; A. votypkai Salini & Kment sp. nov., from Indonesia (Papua), Papua New Guinea, Australia (Queensland), and A. yeshwanthi Salini, Kment & Webb sp. nov., from Cambodia, India, Japan (Ryukyus), Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam. Lectotypes are designated for A. cambelli, A. rosmarus and Pentatoma marmoratum. We maintain the prevailing usage of Axiagastus cambelli and an application to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature is prepared to suppress its senior but unused synonym Pentatoma marmoratum. A checklist and key to the included species of Axiagastus are provided. In addition, the species status of Acesines breviceps Stål, 1876 is discussed and the following new subjective synonymy is proposed: Acesines breviceps = Acesines bambusana Distant, 1918, syn. nov. Comments on the collections and type material of William S. Dallas, Francis Walker, Jean X. H. Montrouzier and the Macleay Museum (now part of Chau Chak Wing Museum, University of Sydney) are provided.

 

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