Abstract
The Neotropical leafhopper genus Tenuacia DeLong, 1977 is reviewed, its former subgenus Rubacea DeLong stat. nov. is elevated to genus rank, and new diagnostic characters for Rubacea and Tenuacia are proposed. In addition, two new species are described and illustrated: Rubacea indivisa sp. nov. based on two male specimens collected in Peru and Tenuacia quetzali sp. nov. based on two male specimens collected in Guatemala. Furthermore, a distribution map for Rubacea and Tenuacia species is provided.
References
- Cavichioli, R.R. & Takiya, D.M. (2012) Description of a new species of Wolfniana and new records of Rotigonalia (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellinae) from the state of Amazonas, Brazil. Zoologia, 29 (1), 85–88. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-46702012000100011
- DeLong, D.M. (1977) A new genus, Tenuacia, new subgenus, Rubacea and two new species of Gyponinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). The Ohio Journal of Science, 77 (2), 88–90.
- Dietrich, C.H., Dmitriev, D.A., Takiya, D.M., Thomas, M.J., Webb, M.D., Zahniser, J.N. & Zhang, Y. (2022) Morphology-based phylogenetic analysis of Membracoidea (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha) with placement of fossil taxa and description of a new subfamily. Insect Systematics and Diversity, 6 (5), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixac021
- Dmitriev, D.A., Angelova, R., Anufriev, G.A., Bartlett, C.R., Blanco-Rodríguez, E., Borodin, O.I., Cao, Y.-H., Cara, C., Deitz, L.L., Dietrich, C.H., Dmitrieva, M.O., El-Sonbati, S.A., Evangelista de Souza, O., Gjonov, I.V., Gonçalves, A.C., Gonçalves, C.C., Hendrix, S.V., McKamey, S., Kohler, M., Kunz, G., Malenovský, I., Morris, B.O., Novoselova, M., Pinedo-Escatel, J.A., Rakitov, R.A., Rothschild, M.J., Sanborn, A.F., Takiya, D.M., Wallace, M.S. & Zahniser, J.N. (2022 onward) Iassinae Walker, 1869. World Auchenorrhyncha Database. TaxonPages. Available from: https://hoppers.speciesfile.org/otus/35159/overview (accessed 7 January 2025)
- Domahovski, A.C., Gonçalves, C.C & Takiya, D.M. (2024) A new genus of Gyponini (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Iassinae) with description of two new species from Brazil and key to genera of the Hecalapona complex. Zootaxa, 5496 (3), 441–450. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.3.9
- Gonçalves, C.C & Takiya, D.M. (2024) Dutrapona, a new genus and three new species of Gyponini (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Central and South America. Zootaxa, 5497 (1), 100–110. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5497.1.5
- Hamilton, K.G.A. (1981) Morphology and evolution of the rhynchotan head (Insecta: Hemiptera, Homoptera). Canadian Entomologist, 113, 953–974. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent113953-11
- Krishnankutty, S.M., Dietrich, C.H., Dai, W. & Siddappaji, M.H. (2016) Phylogeny and historical biogeography of leafhopper subfamily Iassinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with a revised tribal classification based on morphological and molecular data. Systematic Entomology, 41 (3), 580–595. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12175
- Josse, C., Navarro, G., Comer, P., Evans, R., Faber-Langendoen, D., Fellows, M., Kittel, G., Menard, S., Pyne, M., Reid, M., Schulz, K., Snow, K. & Teague, J. (2003) Ecological Systems of Latin America and the Caribbean: A Working Classification of Terrestrial Systems. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia, pp. 1–47.
- Mejdalani, G. (1993) Morfologia da cabeça de Versigonalia ruficauda (Walker, 1851), com notas sobre a terminologia (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 37, 279–288.
- Mejdalani, G. (1998) Morfologia externa dos Cicadellinae (Homoptera, Cicadellidae): comparação entre Versigonalia ruficauda (Walker) (Cicadellini) e Tretogonia cribrata Melichar (Proconiini), com notas sobre outras espécies e análise da terminologia. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 15 (2), 451–544. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81751998000200015
- Oman, P.W. (1949) The Nearctic leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) a generic classification and check list. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington, 3, 1–253.
- Rakitov, R.A. (1997) On differentiation of cicadellid leg chaetotaxy (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Membracoidea). Russian Entomological Journal, 6, 7–27.
- Silva, M.P.G.D., Gonçalves, C.C. & Takiya, D.M. (2024) Review of Pandara DeLong & Freytag (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini), raised to generic status, including three new species and an identification key. Zootaxa, 5463 (2), 247–261. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5463.2.5
- Young, D.A. (1968) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), Part 1. Proconiini. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 261, 1–287. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.20869
- Young, D.A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Bulletin of North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1–1135.