Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2025-07-17
Page range: 538-552
Abstract views: 60
PDF downloaded: 7

New insights into the taxonomy of Trechus Clairville, 1806 (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in the Balkans, with the first description of the male of Trechus bohemorum Pawlowski, 1973

Department of Zoology and Anthropology; Faculty of Biology; Sofia University; 8 Dragan Tsankov Bvld.; 1000 Sofia; Bulgaria
National Museum of Natural History; Bulgarian Academy of Sciences; 1 Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd.; 1000 Sofia; Bulgaria
Coleoptera ground beetles trechinae subnotatus obtusiusculus distribution soil fauna

Abstract

Following examination of the type series of Trechus bohemorum Pawlowski, 1973 in the National Museum in Prague (Czech Republic), a male specimen of this species was identified in the collection of the Faculty of Biology, Sofia University. This represents the first record of a male for this species in Bulgaria previously known only from two female specimens. A complete description of this specimen is provided herein. This study examines also the taxa of the Trechus “subnotatus” group, sensu Jeannel (1927), in the Balkans, focusing on uncertainties in the known taxonomic characters that differentiate species and subspecies. As a result, new data on the distribution of T. cardioderus cardioderus Putzeys, 1870 are obtained, reported for the first time from Croatia, Slovenia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. In addition, T. cardioderus athonis Schatzmayr, 1909 is recorded for the first time from Montenegro and Bosnia and Herzegovina, while T. cardioderus goleshnicensis Apfelbeck, 1918 should be excluded from the fauna of Bulgaria.

 

References

  1. Belousov, I. (2017) Genus Trechus Clairville, 1806. In: Löbl I. & Löbl D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palearctic Coleoptera Volume 1. Archostemata–Myxophaga–Adephaga. Revised and updated edition. Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, pp. 420–451.
  2. Besuchet, C. (1957) Une technique nouvelle pour la préparation de l’édéage des Microcoléoptères. Mitteilungen der schweizerishen entomologichen Gesellschaft, 30, 341–342.
  3. Ćurčić, S.B., Brajković, M.M. & Ćurčić, B.P.M. (2007) The Carabids of Serbia. Monographs. Vol. 11. Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade; Committee for Karst and Speleology, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts; Department of Conservation Biology, Vegetation and Landscape Ecology, Faculty of Life Sciences. University of Vienna & UNESCO MAB Committee of Serbia, Belgrade-Vienna, 1085 pp.
  4. Dejean, P.F.M.A. (1831) I. Trechus Clairville. In: Dejean P.F.M.A. (Ed.), Species général des coléoptères, de la collection de M. le Comte Dejean. Tome cinquième. Mequignon-Marvis, Paris, pp. 1–28.
  5. Faille, A., Fresneda, F. & Bourdeau, C. (2023) Reconciling morphological and molecular data in a highly convergent group: the Pyrenean radiation of hypogean Trechini (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Integrative Systematics: Stuttgart Contributions to Natural History, 6 (1), 9–37. https://doi.org/10.18476/2023.609967
  6. Guéorguiev, V. & Guéorguiev, B. (1995) Catalogue of the ground-beetles of Bulgaria (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow, 273 pp.
  7. Guéorguiev, B. & Hristovski, S. (2010) Two New Species of Trechus from the Balkan Peninsula (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Acta zoologica bulgarica, 62 (1), 71–78.
  8. Hieke, F. & Wrase, D. (1988) Faunistik der Laufkäfer Bulgariens (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Neue Folge, 35, 1–171.
  9. Hristovski, S. & Guéorguiev, B. (2015) Annotated catalogue of the carabid beetles of the Republic of Macedonia (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Zootaxa, 4002 (1), 190. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4002.1.1
  10. Jeannel, R. (1921) Notes sur les Trechini (Coleopt. Carabidae). Buletinul Societàtii de Stiinte din Cluj, 1 (1), 154–170.
  11. Jeannel, R. (1927) Morphologie comparée et distribution geographique d’un groupe de Coléoptères. Deuxième Livraison. L’Abeille, 33, 1–592.
  12. Jeannel, R. (1929) Le sillon transégéen et description de Coléoptères cavernicoles nouveaux de la Grèce. Buletinul Societàtii de Stiinte din Cluj, 4, 59–84.
  13. Kostova, R. & Bekchiev, R. (2023) Trechus (s. str.) “subnotatus” species group (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in Bulgaria. Zootaxa, 5264 (4), 505–525. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5264.4.3
  14. Mařan, J. (1933) Výsledky expedicí zoologichého oddělení Národního Musea do Bulharska. De Musaei Nationalis Pragae Sectionis zoologicae in Bulgariam expeditionibus scientificis. Sborník Entomologického Odděleni Národního Musea v Praze, 11, 87–91.
  15. Moravec, P. (1986) Zwei neue Arten der Gattung Trechus Clairv. und Bemerkungen zu anderen Trechus-Arten aus Rumanien (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Reichenbachia, Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde Dresden, 24 (11), 93–99.
  16. Nonveiller, G., Pavićević, D. & Popović, M. (1994) Les espèces du genre Trechus actuellement connues de Serbie (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, 99 (1), 5–25. https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1994.17032
  17. Pawlowski, J. (1973) Bulgarian species of the genus Trechus Clairv. (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Acta Zoologica Cracovensia, 18, 217–270.
  18. Putzeys, J.A.A.H. (1870) Trechorum oculatorum monographia. Entomologische Zeitung, Stettin, 31, 145–201.

How to Cite

Kostova, R. & Bekchiev, R. (2025) New insights into the taxonomy of Trechus Clairville, 1806 (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in the Balkans, with the first description of the male of Trechus bohemorum Pawlowski, 1973. Zootaxa, 5661 (4), 538–552. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5661.4.4