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Type: Article
Published: 2026-02-11
Page range: 522-542
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A new species of the Ololygon catharinae group from the Brazilian Cerrado (Anura, Hylidae, Scinaxini)

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia; Departamento de Zoologia; Instituto de Biologia; Universidade de Brasília; Distrito Federal; Brazil.; Laboratório de Herpetologia e Comportamento Animal; Departamento de Ecologia; Instituto de Ciências Biológicas; Universidade Federal de Goiás; Goiás; Brazil.; Centro Nacional de Pesquisa e Conservação de Répteis e Anfíbios (RAN-ICMBio); Setor Central; Goiânia; Goiás; Brazil.
Laboratório de Herpetologia e Comportamento Animal; Departamento de Ecologia; Instituto de Ciências Biológicas; Universidade Federal de Goiás; Goiás; Brazil
División Herpetología; Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” – CONICET; Buenos Aires; Argentina.
División Herpetología; Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” – CONICET; Buenos Aires; Argentina.; Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina.
Laboratório de Herpetologia e Comportamento Animal; Departamento de Ecologia; Instituto de Ciências Biológicas; Universidade Federal de Goiás; Goiás; Brazil.
División Herpetología; Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” – CONICET; Buenos Aires; Argentina.; Laboratório de Fauna e Unidades de Conservação; Departamento de Engenharia Florestal; Faculdade de Tecnologia; Universidade de Brasília; Distrito Federal; Brazil.
Amphibia Hylinae taxonomy phylogeny calls gallery forest

Abstract

We describe a new species of the Ololygon catharinae group from the Cerrado biome, in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Ololygon paracatu sp. nov. is morphologically similar to O. goya and O. skaios, although in phylogenetic analyses, it is recovered as the poorly supported sister taxon of O. pombali. It is distinguished from other species of the O. catharinae group by having a canthus rostralis marked and curved; subovoid snout in dorsal view and protruding in profile; inverted triangle shaped interocular blotch, exceeding the posterior margin of the eyes; inguinal region and hidden areas of thighs with dark brown irregular blotches on a pale yellow background in life; and advertisement call composed of 3–5 pulsed notes and dominant frequency of 2.5–3.5 kHz. Ololygon paracatu sp. nov. inhabits gallery forests associated with streams in the Cerrado biome.

 

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How to Cite

Carvalho, D., Valencia-Zuleta, A., Araujo-Vieira, K., Faivovich, J., Maciel, N.M. & Brandão, R.A. (2026) A new species of the Ololygon catharinae group from the Brazilian Cerrado (Anura, Hylidae, Scinaxini). Zootaxa, 5757 (6), 522–542. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5757.6.2