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Issue: Vol. 5760 No. 2: 23 Feb. 2026
Type: Article
Published: 2026-02-23
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5760.2.8
Page range: 293-300
Abstract views: 42
PDF downloaded: 3

New genera of Black Fungus Gnats (Diptera: Sciaridae) from China—Part 1: Genus Shiara Shah, Heller & Huang gen. nov.

Department of Forestry Protection; School of Forestry and Biotechnology; Zhejiang A&F University; East-lake campus; 666 Wusu street; Linan; Hangzhou; Zhejiang 311300; P.R. China.
Department of Forestry Protection; School of Forestry and Biotechnology; Zhejiang A&F University; East-lake campus; 666 Wusu street; Linan; Hangzhou; Zhejiang 311300; P.R. China.
Stückenberg 58; 24226 Heikendorf; Germany.
Department of Forestry Protection; School of Forestry and Biotechnology; Zhejiang A&F University; East-lake campus; 666 Wusu street; Linan; Hangzhou; Zhejiang 311300; P.R. China.
Diptera COI dark taxa K-strategy new genus new species Palaearctic realm systematics taxonomy

Abstract

A new, monotypic genus is presented for one species Shiara unica Shah, Heller & Huang gen. et sp. nov., which is genetically and morphologically very unique. Genetically it is distant form all currently known subfamilies and morphologically it combines characters of different clades, by having bottleneck shaped flagellomeres, an undifferentiated tibial organ and non-setose posterior wing veins. The male genitalia exhibit an unusual accumulation of large teeth at the aedeagal field. The eggs per female are only few in number, very large, and with a granulate chorion.

 

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How to Cite

Shah, B., Li, W., Heller, K. & Huang, J. (2026) New genera of Black Fungus Gnats (Diptera: Sciaridae) from China—Part 1: Genus Shiara Shah, Heller & Huang gen. nov. Zootaxa, 5760 (2), 293–300. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5760.2.8